Term
| CHINISE POLITICAL CONTEXT |
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Definition
-XIA DYNASTY [2200-1766 BCE]
-SHANG DYNASTY [1766-1122 BCE]
-ZHOU DYNASTY [1122-256 BCE] |
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Term
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Definition
[2200-1766 BCE]
-FIRST ORGANIZED STATE
-HEREDITARY (HANDED DOWN TO FIRST BORN)
-IMPORTANCE PLACED ON ANCESTORY AND RESPECT |
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Term
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Definition
[1766-1122 BCE]
-REPLACES XIA
-TECHNOLOGY
-KINGS AND HIGH PRIEST
-CLAIMED RELATIONSHIPS TO GODS
-HIGH PRIEST BETWEEN GODS
-HIGH PRIEST BETWEEN ANCESTORS |
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Term
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Definition
[1122-256 BCE]
-"SON OF HEAVEN"
-RELIGION DOESN'T PLAY AS CENTRAL ROLE IN CHINA AS ELSEWHERE
-INCREASE IMPORTANCE OF ANCESTORS |
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Term
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Definition
1200 BCE IS IMPORTANT PART OF CHINESE
-SHANG BEGAN KEEPING IMPORTANT RECORDS
-ORACLE BONES
-2 LANGUAGES TODAY; SPOKEN DIFFERENT BUT WRITTEN THE SAME |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
[551-479 BCE]
BEFORE WARRING STATE |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| SENSE OF KINDNESS AND HUMANITY |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| SENSE OF FAMILY PIETY; RESPECT |
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Term
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Definition
-FIRST SYSTEMATIC POLITICAL THINKER
-ARISTOCRATIC FAMILY
-ACADEMICALLY GIFTED
-WANTS TO USE HIS SKILLS IN POLITICS
-ARROGANT AND OBNOXIOUS
(PREVENTED HIM FROM BEING HIGH IN POLITICS)
-STUBBORN AND UNWILLING TO COMPROMISE |
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Term
| SUMMARY OF CONFUCIUS THOUGHTS |
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Definition
-MORAL
-ETHICAL
-POLITICAL |
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Term
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Definition
MENCIUS [372-289 BCE]
XUNZI [298-238 BCE] |
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Term
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Definition
[372-289 BCE]
-CONFUCIUS FOLLOWER
-ADAPATS TO CONFUCIUS THOUGHTS
-TRAVELS CHINA OFFERING POLITICAL ADVICE
-REN (GOV SHOULD BE BENEVOLENT TO THE PEOPLE; WANTS TO REDUCE KILLINGS; BELIEVES PEOPLE ARE ESSENTIALLY GOOD) |
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Term
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Definition
[298-238 BCE]
-CONFUCIUS FOLLOWER
-LI (SENSE OF PROPRIETY)
-HAS POLITICAL EXPERIENCE
-BE POLITE AND COURTEOUS
-NEGOTIATE THE SITUATION |
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Term
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Definition
CENTRAL CONCEPT
-THE WAY; PRINCIPLES THAT GOVERN THE WORLD
-SELF REFLECTIVE APPROACH TO LIFE
-SMALL GOV PREFERRED |
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Term
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Definition
-FOUNDER OF DAOISM
-6TH CENTURY BCE |
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Term
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Definition
| -FIGURE OUT PRINCIPLES THAT GOVERN THE UNIVERSE AND THEN WE CAN SOLVE PROBLEMS |
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Term
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Definition
| DAO STEPS AWAY FROM POLITICS TO FIND THE ANSWER VS CONFUCIUS CHANGES THE BEHAVIOR TO OFFER DIFF IDEAS (X,Y,Z) |
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Term
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Definition
| FORMED BECAUSE CONFUSIUSIM AND DAOISM FAILED TO SOLVE THE PROBLEMS |
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Term
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Definition
-DO NOT CARE ABOUT MORALS OR ETHICS
-NO INTEREST IN SPIRITUALITY
-AGRICULTURE & ARMED FORCES ARE BASE OF STATES STRENGTH
-MORE FOCUSED ON DETAIL OF STATE
-WANTS BIGGER AND STRONGER GOVERNMENT
-HAD HANDS ON EXPERIENCE
-FINDS CONF AND DAO TOO WISHY WASHY AND ABSTRACT
-LEGALISM IS MORE PRACTICAL |
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Term
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Definition
[280-233 BCE]
-WROTE "MEMORIALS"
-LEGALIST
-STRICT CLEAR LAWS
-RESEMBLES HAMMURABI
-TALKS OF QUEENS & CONCUBINES
-QUEENS NEED TO BE HUMBLE
-DO NOT TAKE ADVISE FROM CONCUBINE
-QUEENS MORE NOBLE |
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Term
| THREE (3) CHINESE TEACHINGS |
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Definition
-1 CONFUCISIM
-2 DAOISM
-3 LEGALISM |
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