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2 or more bones or articulate and movement occurs |
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Fibrous tissue connect bone to bone; reinforce joints from dislocation,non elastic limited ROM(range of motion) |
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Band of dense fibrous tissue forming the termination of the muscle and attaching muscle to bone |
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white semi opague fibrous connective tissue , cushions and prevents wear on articular surfaces |
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front/back of organ or body |
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toward midline/ away from midline(side) |
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affects one side/ both sides |
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anatomical planes- horizontal(transverse) |
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top half(trunk)/ bottom half (hips/legs) |
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anatomical planes-sagittal |
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anatomical planes -frontal |
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bending motion, decreases the angle b/t 2 bones of joint |
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The opposite of flexion; a straightening movement that increases the angle between body parts |
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mvmt away from midline of body |
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mvmt towards midline of body |
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circular mvmt of ball and socket joint-example "windmilling" rotating in circular motion |
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muscle that is the prime mover, responsible for action |
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Definition
acts in opposition to the action produced by prime mover |
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prevents undesired or unnecessary motion |
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contraction where muscle tension and muscle length remain constant |
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muscle shorten (bicep curl-"tricep") |
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the muscle elongates while under tension due to an opposing force being greater than the force generated by the muscle.
(toe touch stretch "hamstring) |
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muscle tension remains constant and muscle length varies |
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muscle contraction varies in tension and length |
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