Term
|
Definition
swollen tongue blood present? fluid in the mouth? suction #1 (turn head to side) |
|
|
Term
What is the purpose of the nose? |
|
Definition
warms, humidifies, filters |
|
|
Term
Humidification results in _____ mL of insensible fluid loss per day. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Primary purpose of sinuses |
|
Definition
produce mucous for the nasal cavity and promote vocal resonance and timber |
|
|
Term
#1 sign of laryngeal edema |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What to look for in the epiglottis |
|
Definition
swelling (blocks lung airway) thumbs sign (common with flu) |
|
|
Term
The laryngeal nerve is responsible for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
This contains the cough receptors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The part of the trachea between the cartiliginous rings is the potential site for? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Mucous particles are removed from the trachea by... |
|
Definition
swallowing, coughing, or sneezing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chest tightness suffocation not getting enough air choking smothering |
|
|
Term
Assoc. factors with dyspnea |
|
Definition
environmental irritants anxiety activity body position |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
sudden onset of dyspnea while sleeping in the recumbant position |
|
|
Term
Number 1 priority in respiratory assessment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do you palpate for tactile fremitis? |
|
Definition
hands parallel to 10th rib, pt inhale. symetrical rise with inspiration palpate with inspiration with ball of hand or ulnar disappear at lower diaphram because there are no lungs there. indicates pneumonia |
|
|
Term
Crackles on inspiration indicate... |
|
Definition
pneumonia heart failure acetalectysis emphysema |
|
|
Term
Rhonchi on expiration during ausciltation indicates... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Wheezes on inspiration/expiration indicates what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Friction rub in the lung base indicates what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Abnormal color around lips indicates what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Using accessory muscles to breathe indicates what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the #1 sign of a complication of a thorensentesis? |
|
Definition
pernicious cough (could be due to pulm. edema) |
|
|
Term
What catagory of meds can cause a cough? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do you document when charting sputum? |
|
Definition
color consistancy amount (ml, tsp, tbsp) |
|
|
Term
Normal sputum looks like... |
|
Definition
clear and thin non-infectious |
|
|
Term
Yellow or rusty sputum indicates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Blood tinged or bloody sputum indicates what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What bronchodilator is used for a pt that has a pre-existing heart condition? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the bronchodilator of choice in a pt that DOES NOT have a cardiac condition? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Hypoxia can be manifested in an elderly adult as... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Dyspnea in the older adult is often described as |
|
Definition
smothering, choking, or an inability to catch their breath |
|
|
Term
What is used for sleep apnea? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. patent airway 2. o2 (at least in the room) 3. o2 sats 4. reposition (sit up) 5. change in mental status and v/s, NO FA 6. contact MD if no relief with interventions |
|
|
Term
A "barrel chest" indicates an increase in _______? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
You will not find a FA in these people... |
|
Definition
Immunocompromised Elderly pts on steriods |
|
|
Term
Deoxygenated blood is pumped to the __1__ ventricle, travels to the __2___ artery and then to the __3___ capillaries for diffusion. O2 rich blood is then pumped to the __4__ veins, the __5__ atrium, the __6__ ventricle, the __7___ and finally to the circulatory system. |
|
Definition
1. right 2. pulmonary 3. aveolar 4. pulmonary 5. left 6. left 7. aorta |
|
|
Term
Each aveolus is seperated from pulm. capillary by ______. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Black flow happens here and a possible PE can develop |
|
Definition
|
|