Term
Schizophrenia Criterion A p312 |
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Definition
2 or more characteristic symptoms;
- each are present for a significant portion of time during 1mth period (or less if successfully treated)
- delusions
- hallucinations
- disorganized speech
- grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
- negative symptoms: affective flattening, alogia
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Term
Schizophrenia Criterion B p312 |
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Definition
Social/occupational dysfunction:
- For a significant portion of time since the onset of the disturbance, 1 or more major functioning areas such as work, school, interpersonal relations, or self-care are markedly below the level achieved prior to the onset
- or when the onset is in childhood or adolescence , failure to achieve expected level of interpersonal, academic, or ocupational functioning.
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Term
Schizophrenia Critierion C p312 |
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Definition
Duration:
- Continuous signs of the disturbance persist for at least 6mths
- 6mth period must include at least 1mth of symptoms (or less if successfully treated) that meet criteria A.
- and may include periods of prodromal or residual symptoms
- during prodromal/residual periods, the signs of the disturbancemay be manifested by only negative symptoms
- or 2 or more symptoms listed in Criteria A present in attenuated form (odd beliefs, unusual perceptual experience)
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Term
Schizophrenia Criterion D p312 |
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Definition
Schizoaffective and Mood Disorder (with Psychotic features)exclusion:
The above have been ruled out b/c either
1. No Major depressive, manic, or mixed episodes have occurred concurrently with the active-phase symptoms; or
2. If mood episodes have occurred during the active-phase symptoms, their total duration has been brief relative to the duration of the active and residual periods. |
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Term
Schizophrenia Criterion E p312 |
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Definition
Substance/gmc exclusion:
The disturbance is not due to direct physiological effects of a substance or gmc. |
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Term
Schizophrenia Criterion F p312 |
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Definition
Relationship to Pervasive Developmental Disorder:
If there is a hx of Autistic Disorder, the additional dx of Schizophrenia is made only if prominent delusions or hallucinations are also present for at least 1mth. |
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Term
Schizophrenia Specifiers p312 |
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Definition
- Episodic with interepisode Residual symptoms: (episodes are defined by the reemergence of prominent psychotic symptoms); also specify if With Prominent Negative symptoms
- Episodic With No Interepisode Residual Symptoms
- Continous (prominent psychotic symptoms are present throughout the period of observation); also specify if With Prominent Negative Symptoms
- Single episode in partial remission; also specify if With Prominent Negative Symptoms
- Single episode in full remission
- Other or Unspecified pattern
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Term
Schizophrenia Subtypes: Paranoid, Disorganized, and Undifferentiated Types p314-16 |
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Definition
Paranoid type:
- criterion A: Preoccupation with 1 or more delusions or frequent auditory hallucinations
- criterion B: None of the following is prominent: disorganized speech, disorganized or catatonic behavior, or flat or inappropriate affect
Disorganized type:
criterion A: All of the following are prominent:
- disorganized speech, behavior
- flat or inappropriate affect
criterion B: The criteria are not met for Catatonic type
Undifferentiated type:
A type of Schizophrenia in which symptoms that meet criteria A are present, but the criteria are not met for Paranoid, Disorganized, or Catatonic types. |
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Term
Schizophrenia Subtypes: Catatonic and Residual types p316-17 |
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Definition
Catatonic type: at least 2 of the following
- motoric immobility (muscle rigidity) evident by waxy flexibility(catalepsy)
- excessive motor activity
- extreme negativism - resistance to movement
- peculiar voluntary movement/posturing
- echolalia -parrot-like repetition of word or phrase
Residual type:
- There is continuing evidence of the disturbancemay as indicated by the presence of negative symptoms
- or 2 or more symptoms listed in Criteria A present in attenuated form (odd beliefs, unusual perceptual experience)
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Term
Schizophreniform Disorder p319 |
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Definition
1. criterion A:
Criteria A, D, and E of Schizophrenia are met
2. criterion B:
- An episode of the disorder (including prodromal, active, and residual phases) lasts at least 1mth but less than 6mths.
- (When the dx must be made without waiting for recovery, it should be qualified as "Provisional")
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Term
Schizophreniform Specifiers p319 |
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Definition
Without Good Prognostic Features
With Good Prognostic Features: as evidenced by 2 or more of the following:
- onset of prominent psychotic symptoms within 4wks of the 1st noticeable change in usual behavior or functioning
- confusion or perplexity at the height of the psychotic episode
- good premorbid social and occupational functioning
- absence of blunted or flat affect
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Term
Schizoaffective Disorder p323 |
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Definition
criterion A:
An uninterrupted period of illness during which at some time, there is either a Major Depressive (depressed mood), manic, mixed episodes concurrent with symptoms that meet criteria A for Schizophrenia
criterion B:
During the same period of illnessthere have been delusions and hallucinations for at least 2wks in the absence of prominent mood symptoms
criterion C:
Symptoms that meet criteria for a mood episode are present for a substantial portion of the total duration of the active and residual periods of the illness.
criterion D:
The disturbance is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance or gmc. |
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Term
Schizoaffective Disorder Specifiers: |
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Definition
1. Bipolar type:
If the disturbance includes a manic or a mixed episode (or a manic or a mixed episode and Major Depressive episodes
2. Depressive type:
If the disturbance only include Major Depressive episodes |
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