Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Adolescent Growth and Development
For Final
33
Education
Undergraduate 2
04/28/2010

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Cards

Term
In the study of moral development, what three domains are examined?
Definition
Thought, Behavior, and Feeling
Term
What are the two dimensions of moral development?
Definition
Interpersonal and Intrapersonal
Term
What statement best describes heteronomous morality?
Definition
Moral thinking is often tied to punishment. Rules are unchangeable
Term
Which term refers to a child's belief that if she or he breaks a rule, punishment is "sure to come?
Definition
Imminent Justice
Term
According to Kohlerg, at what level of moral reasoning is behavior completely controlled by internal standards and principles?
Definition
Postconventional
Term
According to Erikson, adolescents who have become disillusioned with the religious training they received when younger will most likely
Definition
Lose there since of purpose
Term
What is the major difference between Kohlberg’s and Gilligan’s theories of moral development?
Definition
Kohlberg was concepts of justice….. Gilligan was more about care
Term
Which character education program follows the “care” perspective, giving students opportunities to engage in
Definition
Service Learing
Term
Currently 40 out of 50 states require schools to provide some sort of ______________ for students
Definition
Character Education
Term
When surveyed about important moral issues, most students described dilemmas centered on
Definition
Interpersonal Reltionships
Term
Removing one’s hat during the singing of the national anthem is an example of a _____________ decision.
Definition
Social conventional
Term
Which of the following is not a research-supported statement about culture?
Definition
Even when there are compromises, cultural values remain intact.
Term
Which term refers to a grouping of people according to their similar economic, occupational, and educational characteristics?
Definition
Socioeconomic status
Term
Two important dimensions of culture are
Definition
Ethnicity and Social Economic Status
Term
In your first conversations with him, a new acquaintance describes his religion, native language, and some general characteristics of the people in his country. He has given his
Definition
Ethnicity
Term
The tendency to favor one's own group over other groups is called
Definition
Ethnocentrism
Term
Typical parents in the US likely place an emphasis on ____________ in their children.
Definition
Achievement in individuality
Term
According to Reed Larson, American adolescents, compared to adolescents in other countries, have too much
Definition
Unstructured time
Term
A group of people gives up its particular cultural identity while moving into a larger cultural grouping. This is referred to as
Definition
Assimilation
Term
Celia speaks Spanish at home and English at work, an example of the _______ model of cultural adaptation.
Definition
Alternation
Term
A seminar for teachers that attempts to help them understand the basic characteristics of the different ethnic groups represented in their classes is an example of the _________________ model
Definition
Multicultural
Term
An immigrant family retaining the language of their home culture but encouraging their son to play American football because of the social and educational opportunities related to athletics in American schools might be an example of ___________________.
Definition
Acculturation
Term
The absence of clearly defined rites of passage in a culture may lead to
Definition
Confusion about when reaching adult status
Term
Research comparing the parental and adolescent cultural values in immigrant families showed that
Definition
Parents place more value on family obligations than adolescents do
Term
What double disadvantage do many ethnic minority adolescents face?
Definition
Poverty and Discrimination
Term
Many studying examining ethnic differences in adolescent behavior fail to consider
Definition
Socioeconomic Status
Term
A comparison of Asian American and White American adolescents' studying showed that Asian Americans were more likely to
Definition
See studying as positive and connect them with future goals
Term
What ethnic minority group has the lowest standard of living, the highest teenage-pregnancy rate, the highest suicide rate, and the highest dropout rate of any ethnic group in the US?
Definition
Native American
Term
According to the text, heavy television use may produce a lifestyle that is
Definition
Passive
Term
Based on class discussion, which of the following is a true statement regarding cultural diversity in general?
Definition
All the Above
Term
Poverty has been highly correlated with which of the following outcomes?
Definition
All the Above
Term
Most research concerning TV violence has found that long-term exposure to the TV violence
Definition
Associated with aggressive behavior
Term
Television seems to have a large impact on adolescents' ideas about sex and violence because
Definition
No one else is telling them different
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