Term
What are the 4 developmental stages? |
|
Definition
adolescence. young adulthood. middle adulthood. later (older) adulthood. |
|
|
Term
What ages comprise adolescence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How is adolescence defined? |
|
Definition
*transition* btwn childhood and adulthood |
|
|
Term
What defines variable of "what" this adolescent transition involves? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are 4 aspects of adolescent development defined by culture? |
|
Definition
puberty. sexuality. legal rights and responsibility. rites of passage. |
|
|
Term
How are the following of involved in adolescent development: physical maturation. formal operations. emotional development. membership of peer group. early romantic and sexual relationships? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Who held traditional views of adolescence and what is involved in the traditional view? |
|
Definition
psychosocial storm and stress. freud- "genital" stage (encompasses adulthood as well). erikson- stage of conflict (identity versus identity confusion) |
|
|
Term
Which of freud's stages involved adolescence? |
|
Definition
genital stage- encompasses adulthood as well |
|
|
Term
Which of erikson's stages involves adolescence? |
|
Definition
stage of conflict- identity v. identity confusion |
|
|
Term
Who holds modern views of adolescence and what is involved in the modern view? |
|
Definition
teen years a period of opportunities and positive growth. most adolescents make transition w/o significant problems. carol gilligan and deborah tannen (gender differences in achieving identity) |
|
|
Term
What was involved in Carol Gilligan adn Deborah Tannen's developmental modern view of adolescence? |
|
Definition
gender differences in achieving identity |
|
|
Term
What are the 3 aspects of developmental stages of adolescence? |
|
Definition
cognitive, physical, psychosocial |
|
|
Term
Which parts of the brain are involved with cognitive adolescent development? |
|
Definition
prefrontal cortex- not fully developed in adolescent. amygdala- more developed (processing information about emotion). |
|
|
Term
Who's theory of stages of formal operations involved abstract and deductive reasoning? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The following are involved in who's theory of development: test hypothesis. draw conclusion from events not experienced first hand. consider future possibilites? |
|
Definition
piaget's stage of formal operations |
|
|
Term
Who's theory of intellectual development involved a triarchic theory? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Who's theory of cognitive development consisted of the following: 1. componential, 2. experiential. 3. contextual? |
|
Definition
robert sternberg's triarchic theory of intellectual development |
|
|
Term
Which part of robert sternberg's triarchic theory of intellectual development involved critical thinking? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which part of robert sternberg's triarchic theory of intellectual development involved transfer to new skills? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which part of robert sternberg's triarchic theory of intellectual development involved practical application? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Are all of robert sternberg's triarchic theory stages involved in these parameters measured by intelligent testing? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which aspect of cognitive development involves the ability to determine right from wrong? |
|
Definition
moral development and judgment |
|
|
Term
What aspect of cognitive development correlates with the ability to weigh consequences? |
|
Definition
cognitive or mental maturation |
|
|
Term
What is the transition period of adolescent? |
|
Definition
rapid physical, emotional, and intellectual growth |
|
|
Term
What involves the beginning of sexual maturity with growth spurts and acne vulgaris? |
|
Definition
puberty- physical aspect of adolescent development |
|
|
Term
What is the range of physical development amongst the same age group in puberty? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Of what 3 factors is the timing of puberty a result? |
|
Definition
genetic, environmental, and health factors |
|
|
Term
What is the age of menarche? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What influences the age of menarche? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What changes in physical characteristics varies between girls and boys? |
|
Definition
height and weight (growth spurts); earlier in girls than boys |
|
|
Term
What are 2 things involved with acne vulgaris? |
|
Definition
hormonal influences and social implications |
|
|
Term
With what factors may health problems correlate in adolescence? |
|
Definition
socioeconomics, diet and adequate health care |
|
|
Term
Risk taking behaviors, sedentary lifestyle, and personal issues are other factors in what aspect of physical development? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are 4 major health problems involved in adolescece? |
|
Definition
depression. eating disorders. substance abuse. std's |
|
|
Term
The following are part of what aspect of adolescent development: emotions, relationships, search for identity, sexual identity, sexuality, and society? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What ages of adolescence involves risk of rise in depressive disorders? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What type of emotionality characterizes adolescence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do attitudes related to peer related social interaction change during adolescence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do relationships change with parents in adolescence? |
|
Definition
as teens seek autonomy more conflict. parental bonds positive influence on social interactions. |
|
|
Term
Adolescence are very social. what percent of their waking hours are spent in the company of their peers? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How do one-on-one relationships change during adolescence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How stable are adolescent peer and romatic relationships? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What aspect of peer interaction has an influence on adolescents? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The following contribute to what aspect of adolescent development: personal role in society. integrate dimensions of personality into a whole. vocational, education, religious, political, and social affiliations predominate? |
|
Definition
self identity: psychosocial. |
|
|
Term
To what is an adolescent's total identity tied? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
How effective are attempts to alter sexual preference pathways during adolescence? |
|
Definition
ineffective and promote nonacceptance and disapproval |
|
|
Term
What aspect of sexual identity involves numerous theories? |
|
Definition
hypothesized to determine gender identitiy and sexual preference |
|
|
Term
What are 4 different aspects of adolescent sexual expression? |
|
Definition
appropriate sexual outlets for desires. lack maturity. promiscuity (indicative of emotional problems, low self esteem, dependence or hositlity), unwanted sexual attention. |
|
|
Term
What aspects of sexuality is indicative of emotional problems, low self esteem, dependence or hositlity? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are 3 negative outcomes of adolescent sexuality? |
|
Definition
pregnancy. sti. social and cultural consequences. |
|
|
Term
Integration into society v. alienation, group identity, and juvenile delinquency are involved in what aspect of adolescent development? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What are 2 aspects of group identity in society- psychosocial adolescent development? |
|
Definition
ethnicity and cultural. boundaries and social norms. |
|
|
Term
What aspect of adolescent development might involve issues with authority? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What aspect of psychosocial adolescent development involves the following: personal role in society. integrate dimensions of personality into a whole. vocational, education, religious, political and social affiliations predominate? |
|
Definition
self identity- psychosocial |
|
|
Term
What are 5 aspects of clinician interaction in adolescent development? |
|
Definition
communication w/adolescent. promote confidentiality. address difficult topics. education about risky behaviors. consider referral for family issues and psychological issues outside of provider's comfort zone. |
|
|
Term
What ages comprise young adulthood? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the age of exploration? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What period is no longer defined by physical and cognitive growth spurts? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Maintenance of physical well being is involved in what growth period? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What period of life is marked by psychosocial gains associated w/life transitions? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is sometimes reerred to as late adolescence? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of levinson's young adulthood stages inolves ages 17-22? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of levinson's young adulthood stages inolves ages 22-28? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of levinson's young adulthood stages inolves ages 28-33? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of levinson's young adulthood stages inolves ages 33-45? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of erikson's young adulthood stages inolves ages 17-45? |
|
Definition
intimacy versus isolation |
|
|
Term
Which of erikson's stages involves challenges; vocation, marriage and family? |
|
Definition
intimacy versus isolation |
|
|
Term
What are the developmental stages of young adulthood? |
|
Definition
cognitive, physical, psychosocial |
|
|
Term
What level of development reached piaget's formal operation? |
|
Definition
young adulthood- cognitive development |
|
|
Term
At what stage of development do people go on to dvelop post formal thinking (practical and wisdom)? |
|
Definition
young adulthood- cognitive development |
|
|
Term
What stage of development involves ?increases in intelligence; >IQ scores may be related to cohort influences test taking cohort; increase in abstract thinking? |
|
Definition
cognitive development- young adulthood |
|
|
Term
What stage of cognitive development involves further moral development? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which stage of development involves peak physical years? |
|
Definition
physical development- young adulthood |
|
|
Term
At what stage of development are fine motor, strength, coordination, rection times, sensory systmes and sexual response at maximum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
At what stage of development is it beneficial to be in a society that emphasizes youthfulness? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What stage of physical development involves overall good health, health sequelae 2nd to risky behaviors (leading cause of death due to accidents), socioeconomic status and race impact health and death rates, obesity, psychiatric disorders, disability, sti's and band camp? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the leading cause of death in young adulthood? |
|
Definition
accidents during band camp. |
|
|
Term
What are 6 aspects of psychosocial adulthood in young adulthood? |
|
Definition
establish identity. relationships. vocational pursuits. family. society. closely tied to life transitions. |
|
|
Term
The following are involved in what aspect of young adulthood: separate from family of origin. financial independence. independent decision makeing. early bonding and separation experiences set the stage for independece and ability to form healthy attachments? |
|
Definition
autonomy- psychosocial development |
|
|
Term
Which aspect young adulthood involves exit from secondary education, higher education, trade school or moving to workforce, numerous factors affecting career choices, and multiple stages associated w/career decision making |
|
Definition
educational/vocational pursuits- psychosocial development |
|
|
Term
What relationships are involved in psychosocial dvelopment in young adulthood? |
|
Definition
singlehood. marriage/cohabitation (marriage happiest in early years). divorce. friendships. parenting. |
|
|
Term
What is robert sternberg's theory of LOVE? |
|
Definition
passion, commitment, intimacy, and band camp. |
|
|
Term
What are three aspects of intimacy associated with young adulthood? |
|
Definition
physical, psychological, and social |
|
|
Term
Stable relationships are involved in what stage of development? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which stage of develoment involves established "social role" and is influenced by social norms, education, economics, culture and ethnicity? |
|
Definition
society-psychosocial development- young adulthood |
|
|
Term
What are 3 aspects of the establisthed "social role" in young adulthood? |
|
Definition
link individual to social environment. multiple roles. complex. |
|
|
Term
What are 3 clinical interactions involved in young adulthood? |
|
Definition
screening, promotion of wellness, and pt education. |
|
|
Term
Which aspect of clinical interactions in young adulthood involves physical and psychological disorders? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which aspect of clinical interactions in young adulthood involves risky behaviors? |
|
Definition
|
|