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Admin Final
Week 6- Emergency Preparedness
35
Other
Graduate
12/07/2012

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Cards

Term
What event brought rapid changes in PH preparedness?
Definition
9/11
Term
What was the status of PH preparedness pre 9/11?
Definition
low visibility
-low valuation of PH activities
Term
What was the status of PH preparedness post 9/11?
Definition
-high visibility
-high exprectations
Term
9/11 is the latest example of _____________________________-Dramatic health event--> spotlights neglect of PH--> followed by resource infusion --> followed by more neglect as crisis fades
Definition
Cycle of PH
Term
What is modern PH organized around?
Definition
-epidemics and spread of diseases
-environmental hazards
-preventing injuries
-promoting healthy behaviors
-disaster response and recovery
-assuring quality and accesibility of health related services
Term
Emergency preparedness PH activities and roles:
Definition
-Ph sureveillance
-epidemiologic investigation and anal
-lob investigation and anal
-intervention
-risk communication
-preparedness planning
-community-wide response
-unique aspects of bioterrorism emergencies
-workplace preparedness
Term
What is the early recognition and reporting of potential health threats and is critical link in the chain of PH protection?
Definition
PH surveillance
Term
___________ _____________ and ________________ is the determining of the identity, source, and transmission of disease agents
Definition
Epidemiological investigation and analysis
Term
_____ _____________ and _________________ is the capability to identify unusal diseases.
Definition
Labroratory investigation and analysis
Term
What is the efforts to control PH threats=strategy and resources?
Definition
Intervention
Term
_________ _______________ is the education and information activities to communicate risk.
Definition
Risk communication
Term
_______ ____________ is organizing a response to PH threats and emergencies
Definition
preparedness planning
Term
A _________ ________ ____________ is a private sector response often deliver initial triage and treatment but PH role is often to coordinate and oversee delivery of services involve private and public sector resources
Definition
Community-wide response
Term
The unique aspect of ___________ ________________ is the intentional or threatened releease of a biological agent, chemical or radiation elements to create/threaten mass casualtes
Definition
intentional or threatened release of a biological agent (virus, bacteria), chemical or radiation elements to create/threaten mass casualties
Term
__________________ __________________ is in response to traditional hazards to safety and health as well as terrorism target.
Definition
Workplace preparedness
Term
How many fed. dept and agencies have roles in preparing for or responding to PH emergencies
Definition
20+
Term
What are the 2 primary federal depts in preparing or responding to PH emergencies:
Definition
-DHHS (dept. health and human services)
-DHS (dept. homeland security)
Term
DHS promotes an _______ ____________ approach to emergency preparedness and response...... This is the use of the same management structure to deal with all types of hazards--natural or man made
Definition
-all hazards approach
Term
____________ ___________ is the use of enhancing the ph infrastructure, as well as addressing enhancement of emergency preparedness and response to capabilities
Definition
dual use
Term
Examples of federal _____________ __________ available to ________ and _______ gov't include national disaster medical system ((NDMS), metro medical response system (MMRS), strategic national stockpile (SNS)
Definition
Federal emergency assets available to state and local gov't
Term
_____________ ______________ _______________ are used by fire, emergency and police management agencies
Definition
Incident command system
Term
Key components of incident command system:
Definition
-common terminology
-modular organization
-a unified command structure
-consolidated action plans
-manageable span of control
-designated incident facilities
-comprehensive resource management
Term
_____________________ rely on a varies of agencies for ph preparedness and eemrgency response services......
Who plays the most significant roles?
Definition
state health dept's
-steate health dep't and state emergency management
Term
What is key in disaster preparedness?
Definition
developing relationships
Term
Developement of periodic _______________ and ________________________ that include relevant public and private sector stakeholders in emergency response situation (often organized by PH agencies)
Definition
discussion (tabletop) and operational exercises
Term
LPHA ____________ and ______________ vary significantly---- important role in many cases is __________ and __________ overall preparedness/response effort
Definition
-resources and capabilities
-directing and coordinating
Term
Who do LPHAs work collaboratively with?
Definition
'first responders'
-work with private health care providers and others
Term
Much of the federal preparedness funding directed toward increasing elements of state and local PH capacity in 8 areas:
Definition
1. preparednes plannng and readiness assessment
2 surveillance and epi capacity
3. lab capacity for biologic agents
4. lab capacity for chemical agents
5. health alert network/communications and info tech
6. health risk communications and health info dissemination
7. education and training
8. hospital preparedness
Term
What does the federal gov' have primary responsibility for? What about state and local gov't?
Definition
-federal=national security
-state and local= carrying out most PH functions
Term
Initially, the expectation behind the increased federal funding involvement were _________, __________, and _____________, but they have evolved somewhat.
Definition
broad, general and unclear
Term
Preparedness programs require:
Definition
-hazard and vulnerability analysis
-forecast of probable health effects
-assessment of availability of needed resources
-identification of vulnerable pops
-development of detail plans for preparedness and response
Term
What does the 'dual use' or 'all hazard' approach to ph operations allow us to address:
Definition
-allows for addressing overall PH infrastructure issues, i.e., building on infrastructure that support traditional PH functions and well as requirements for preparedness and e response
Term
Need to distinguish between what types of management roles for PH:
Definition
crisis management and consequence management
Term
Recent change to increase preparedness and response
Definition
-new partnerships
-changes in PH workforce
-new technologies
-interactions of preparedness with other PH functions
Term
Challenges related to preparedness
Definition
-leadershipp
-quality and accountability
-sustaining adequate funding for PH preapredness and response will be crit
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