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What event brought rapid changes in PH preparedness? |
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Definition
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Term
What was the status of PH preparedness pre 9/11? |
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Definition
low visibility -low valuation of PH activities |
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Term
What was the status of PH preparedness post 9/11? |
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Definition
-high visibility -high exprectations |
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Term
9/11 is the latest example of _____________________________-Dramatic health event--> spotlights neglect of PH--> followed by resource infusion --> followed by more neglect as crisis fades |
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Definition
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Term
What is modern PH organized around? |
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Definition
-epidemics and spread of diseases -environmental hazards -preventing injuries -promoting healthy behaviors -disaster response and recovery -assuring quality and accesibility of health related services |
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Term
Emergency preparedness PH activities and roles: |
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Definition
-Ph sureveillance -epidemiologic investigation and anal -lob investigation and anal -intervention -risk communication -preparedness planning -community-wide response -unique aspects of bioterrorism emergencies -workplace preparedness |
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Term
What is the early recognition and reporting of potential health threats and is critical link in the chain of PH protection? |
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Definition
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Term
___________ _____________ and ________________ is the determining of the identity, source, and transmission of disease agents |
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Definition
Epidemiological investigation and analysis |
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Term
_____ _____________ and _________________ is the capability to identify unusal diseases. |
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Definition
Labroratory investigation and analysis |
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Term
What is the efforts to control PH threats=strategy and resources? |
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Definition
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Term
_________ _______________ is the education and information activities to communicate risk. |
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Definition
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Term
_______ ____________ is organizing a response to PH threats and emergencies |
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Definition
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Term
A _________ ________ ____________ is a private sector response often deliver initial triage and treatment but PH role is often to coordinate and oversee delivery of services involve private and public sector resources |
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Definition
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Term
The unique aspect of ___________ ________________ is the intentional or threatened releease of a biological agent, chemical or radiation elements to create/threaten mass casualtes |
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Definition
intentional or threatened release of a biological agent (virus, bacteria), chemical or radiation elements to create/threaten mass casualties |
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Term
__________________ __________________ is in response to traditional hazards to safety and health as well as terrorism target. |
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Definition
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Term
How many fed. dept and agencies have roles in preparing for or responding to PH emergencies |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 2 primary federal depts in preparing or responding to PH emergencies: |
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Definition
-DHHS (dept. health and human services) -DHS (dept. homeland security) |
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Term
DHS promotes an _______ ____________ approach to emergency preparedness and response...... This is the use of the same management structure to deal with all types of hazards--natural or man made |
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Definition
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Term
____________ ___________ is the use of enhancing the ph infrastructure, as well as addressing enhancement of emergency preparedness and response to capabilities |
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Definition
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Term
Examples of federal _____________ __________ available to ________ and _______ gov't include national disaster medical system ((NDMS), metro medical response system (MMRS), strategic national stockpile (SNS) |
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Definition
Federal emergency assets available to state and local gov't |
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Term
_____________ ______________ _______________ are used by fire, emergency and police management agencies |
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Definition
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Term
Key components of incident command system: |
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Definition
-common terminology -modular organization -a unified command structure -consolidated action plans -manageable span of control -designated incident facilities -comprehensive resource management |
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Term
_____________________ rely on a varies of agencies for ph preparedness and eemrgency response services...... Who plays the most significant roles? |
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Definition
state health dept's -steate health dep't and state emergency management |
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Term
What is key in disaster preparedness? |
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Definition
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Term
Developement of periodic _______________ and ________________________ that include relevant public and private sector stakeholders in emergency response situation (often organized by PH agencies) |
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Definition
discussion (tabletop) and operational exercises |
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Term
LPHA ____________ and ______________ vary significantly---- important role in many cases is __________ and __________ overall preparedness/response effort |
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Definition
-resources and capabilities -directing and coordinating |
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Term
Who do LPHAs work collaboratively with? |
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Definition
'first responders' -work with private health care providers and others |
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Term
Much of the federal preparedness funding directed toward increasing elements of state and local PH capacity in 8 areas: |
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Definition
1. preparednes plannng and readiness assessment 2 surveillance and epi capacity 3. lab capacity for biologic agents 4. lab capacity for chemical agents 5. health alert network/communications and info tech 6. health risk communications and health info dissemination 7. education and training 8. hospital preparedness |
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Term
What does the federal gov' have primary responsibility for? What about state and local gov't? |
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Definition
-federal=national security -state and local= carrying out most PH functions |
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Term
Initially, the expectation behind the increased federal funding involvement were _________, __________, and _____________, but they have evolved somewhat. |
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Definition
broad, general and unclear |
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Term
Preparedness programs require: |
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Definition
-hazard and vulnerability analysis -forecast of probable health effects -assessment of availability of needed resources -identification of vulnerable pops -development of detail plans for preparedness and response |
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Term
What does the 'dual use' or 'all hazard' approach to ph operations allow us to address: |
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Definition
-allows for addressing overall PH infrastructure issues, i.e., building on infrastructure that support traditional PH functions and well as requirements for preparedness and e response |
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Term
Need to distinguish between what types of management roles for PH: |
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Definition
crisis management and consequence management |
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Term
Recent change to increase preparedness and response |
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Definition
-new partnerships -changes in PH workforce -new technologies -interactions of preparedness with other PH functions |
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Term
Challenges related to preparedness |
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Definition
-leadershipp -quality and accountability -sustaining adequate funding for PH preapredness and response will be crit |
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