Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Adler
Theories of Personality
26
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
09/30/2012

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Individual psychology
Definition
understanding the behavior of each person as a complex, organized entity operating within a learning society
Term
Teleological position
Definition
idea that goals determine your behavior
Term
Fictional finalism
Definition
what we perceive to be our final goal, a fiction we create to give our lives direction and purpose
Term
Organ inferiority
Definition
a biologically based defect that gives rise to feelings of inadequacy and compensation
Term
Superiority
Definition
"great upward drive"; striving for this gives you energy to pursue your goals
Term
Destructive and constructive paths
Definition
based on healthy or neurotic superiority
Term
Masculine protest
Definition
attempts to compensate for feelings of inferiority by acting as though superior to others; can be male or female
Term
Overcompensation
Definition
exaggerated attempts to overcome feelings of inferiority by acting as though they are personally superior to others
Term
Social interest
Definition
innate tendency in humans to help and cooperate with one another to establish a harmonious and productive society; without it humanity would parish; needs proper guidance to manifest
Term
Style of life
Definition
individual's unique mode of adjusting to life, personality, patter, central features outlined in earlly life
Term
Creative self
Definition
people have the ability to create their own destiny and personalities
Term
Theory of organ inferiority
Definition
-
Term
Role of social interest in development
Definition
-
Term
3 developmental problems in life
Definition
society/communal life, work, love
Term
Birth order theory
Definition
first borns=center of attention-> dethroned monarch-> understands the importance of power, supports status quo; second born=rebellious and highly competitive; youngest=spoiled, dependent on others
Term
4 Major Lifestyle Types
Definition
ruling, getting, avoiding, socially useful
Term
ruling
Definition
strives for personal superiority by trying to control and exploit others
Term
getting
Definition
attains personal goals by relying on others for help, to solve their problems,
Term
avoiding
Definition
person who lacks confidence to confront problems and avoid or ignores them, doesn’t feel like they are capable of solving life problems, come off as self-absorbed
Term
socially useful
Definition
person who actively and coureously confronts and solves his or her problems in accordance with social interst, harmonious
Term
Constructive Lifestyles
Definition
socially useful
Term
Destructive Lifestyles
Definition
ruling, getting, avoiding
Term
Early recollections as an assessment technique
Definition
earliest memories provide insignts into life style (mode of adjusting to life), mostly goals and means of achieving them, hold clues about present and future identity
Term
Adler’s analysis of dreams
Definition
-
Term
Abnormal development according to Adler
Definition
-
Term
Safeguarding tendencies (Esp. 3 most common)
Definition
excuses, aggression, withdrawal
Supporting users have an ad free experience!