Term
Indicates two-form adjective |
|
Definition
original ends with -e. Can only go to -i for plural. |
|
|
Term
Indicates four-form adjective |
|
Definition
original ends with -o or -a. Can go to -i(masc.) or -e(fem.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
four-form. can go to brasiliana, brasiliani, or brasiliane. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
two-form. can only change to cinesi. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Most of the time this suffix indicates the noun is masculine. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Most of the time this suffix indicates the noun is feminine. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
feminine indefinite article. A/an. Un' is used before feminine nouns that begin with a vowel. i.e. un'aranacia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
masculine indefinite article. Un is used before masc. nouns except for when those nouns begin with: x, z, gn, ps, and s+cons. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
masculine singular. Before most consonants. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
masculine singular. Used before gn, z, ps and s+consonant. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
masculine plural. Before consonants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
before gn, z, ps, s+cons. and vowels |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
feminine singular. before all consonants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
feminine singular. before all vowels |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
feminine plural. used always |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
If the noun is borrowed it is usually masculine and does not change form in the plural.
i.e. lo/gli sport |
|
|
Term
accented nouns (last syllable) |
|
Definition
article changes, but the noun does not change in the plural.
i.e. il/i sport |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
same form in singular regardless of gender but do not in the plural.
i.e. l'artista, gli artisti, le artiste |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Does not change in the plural and final vowel may be misleading.
i.e.
la/le moto; la/le foto; la/le bici; la/le TV; il/i cinema
You have to know how to spell the original word to find out the gender!! |
|
|
Term
Possessive adjectives: masculine singular |
|
Definition
mio tuo suo nostro vostro loro |
|
|
Term
Possessive adjectives: feminine singular |
|
Definition
mia tua sua nostra vostra loro |
|
|
Term
Possessive adjectives:masculine plural |
|
Definition
miei tuoi suoi nostri vostri loro |
|
|
Term
Possessive adjectives: feminine plural |
|
Definition
mie tue sue nostre vostre loro |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
nostro, nostra, nostri, nostre |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
vostro, vostra, vostri, vostre |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|