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Theories of Health Belief
Healthy Living A2 revision
11
Psychology
Not Applicable
03/08/2014

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Cards

Term
What was the aim of Becker's study?
Definition
To use the Health Belief Model to explain 111 mothers' adherance to a drug regimen for their asthmatic children
Term
What was the methodology of Becker's study?
Definition

A correlation between beliefs reported from a 45 minute interview with self reported administration of asthma medicine

For some participants, a blood test was also used to test the level of medication

Term
What questions were the mothers asked in Becker's study
Definition

About their perception of their child's susceptability to illness and asthma

their beliefs about how serious asthma is

how much their child's asthma interfered with the child's education and mother's activities and caused embarassement

faith in doctors and medication

Term
What factors correlated positively with medical compliance in Becker's study?
Definition

a mother's belief about her child's susceptability to asthma attacks 

a mother's persception of the child having a serious asthma condition

the child's asthma interferring with the mother's activities

married women

mother having had a good education

Term
What factors correlated negatively to medical compliance in Becker's study?
Definition

disruption of daily activites

inaccessibility of chemists

child complaining about the medication

prescribed schedule for administering medication

Term
What was the sample in Rotter's study into locus of control
Definition
six pieces of research into individual  perceptions of ability to control outcomes based on reinforcement
Term
What did Rotter find?
Definition
participants who felt they had control over the situation were more likely to show behaviours that would enable them to cope with potential threats, than participants who thought that the chance or other non-controllable factors determined the effects of their behaviours
Term
What was the aim of Bandura and Adams' study?
Definition
To assess the self efficacy of paitents undergoing systematic desensitisation in relation to their behaviour with previously phobic objects
Term
Who were the participants in Bandura and Adams' study?
Definition

10 snake phobic paitents who replied to an adverstisment in a newspaper 

9 females, 1 male aged 19-57 years

Term
What was the procedure in Bandura and Adams' study?
Definition

pre test assessment  - assessed for avoidence behaviour behaviour towards a boa constrictor, fear arousal rating 1-10 and efficacy expectations 

systematic desensitisation

post-test assessment

Term
What did Bandura and Adams find?
Definition
higher levels of post-test self efficacy were found to correlate with higher levels of interaction with snakes
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