Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ACT vocabulary
ACT vocabulary
143
Sociology
11th Grade
01/12/2011

Additional Sociology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

acrimonious

Definition

bitter (in behavior)

Term

admonish

Definition

to warn, to reprove

~ sb (for sth/ for doing sth)

Term

clandestine

Definition

secret, undercover

Term

concur

Definition

to agree

Term

construe

Definition

to make deduction, to infer, to interpret

Term

culprit

Definition

the guilty person

Term

distraught

Definition

mentally confused, crazed

Term

duplicity

Definition

cunning, trickery, deceit

Term

duress

Definition

compulsion, force

under duress

Term

egregious

Definition

remarkably bad

Term

elicit

Definition

to draw forth

~ sth (from sb)

Term

ethics 

Definition

code of principles

Term

flagrant

Definition

outrageous, glaringly bad, shocking because it is done in a very obvious way and shows no respect for people, blatant

Term

impunity

Definition

freedom from punishment

with impunity

Term

inane

Definition

foolish

Term

inexorable

Definition

inflexible, unrelenting

Term

paucity

Definition

scarcity

~ (of sth)

Term

pernicious

Definition

harmful, causing injury

Term

rampant

Definition
going unchecked, worldwide
Term

stock in trade

Definition

the goods, tools, and other requisites of a profession

Term

to lionize a person

Definition

to make a big fuss over someone

Term

to pass the buck

Definition

to evade responsibility

Term

to take down a peg

Definition

to take the conceit out of a braggart

Term

tolerate

Definition

to put up with, to bear

Term

voracious

Definition

desiring or consuming great quantities

Term

indiscriminate

Definition

choosing at random without careful selection

Term

eminent

Definition

of high reputation, outstanding

Term

steeped

Definition

soaked, drenched, saturated

Term

replete

Definition

completely filled or supplied with

Term

to eat humble pie

Definition

to admit your error and apologize

Term

abound

Definition

to exist in great number, replete

Term

technology

Definition

branch of knowledge dealing with enginering, applied science, etc

Term

prognosticate

Definition

to predict or foretell a future event

Term

automaton

Definition

a robot, a mechanical "person"

Term

matron

Definition

an older married woman

Term

a pig in a poke

Definition

an item you purchase without having seen, a disappointment

Term

paradox

Definition

a statement that at first seems to be absurd or self-contradictory but which may in which turn out to be true

Term

realm

Definition

special field of something or someone, kingdom

Term

annals

Definition

historical records

Term

compound

Definition

to increase or add to

Term

tinge

Definition

a trace, smattering or slight degree

Term

badger

Definition

to pester, nag, annoy persistently

Term

implore

Definition

to plead urgently for aid or mercy

Term

drudgery

Definition

unpleasant, dull or hard work

Term

interminable

Definition

unending

Term

perceive

Definition

to understand, know, be aware of

Term

to pour oil on troubled waters

Definition

to make peace, to calm someone down

Term

a flash in the pan

Definition

promising at the start but then disappointing

Term

laconic

Definition

expressing much in a few words

Term

throng

Definition

crowd

Term

intrepid

Definition

brave

Term

accrost

Definition

to approach and speak to

Term

reticent

Definition

silent

Term

the sword of Damocles

Definition

any imminent dangers

Term

furtive

Definition

secret, stealthy

Term

felon

Definition

a person guilty of a major crime

Term

plethora

Definition

excess

Term

hapless

Definition

unfortunate

Term

Pyrrhic victory

Definition

a too costly victory

Term

avid

Definition

eager

Term

cajole

Definition

coax

Term

rudimentary

Definition

elementary

Term

enhance

Definition

intensify, heighten

Term

nuance

Definition

slight variation in meaning, tone, etc

Term

to beard the lion in his den

Definition

to visit and oppose a person on his own grounds

Term

pretext

Definition

an excuse

Term

fabricate

Definition

to lie, to construct

Term

adroit

Definition

skillful

Term

gesticulate

Definition

move the arms energetically

Term

vigilant

Definition

watchful

Term

a wet blanket

Definition

one who spoils the fun

Term

loathe

Definition

to hate

Term

reprimand

Definition

to show hard disapproval

Term

lackluster

Definition

dull

Term

caustic

Definition

sarcastic, biting

Term

wrest

Definition

take by force

Term

crocodile tears

Definition

insincere tears

Term

infamous

Definition

having a bad reputation

Term

jostle

Definition

to shove hard

Term

dupe

Definition

a person easily tricked

Term

incipient

Definition

just beginning to exist

Term

inadvertent

Definition

heedless, not attentive

Term

to carry the day

Definition

to win the approval of the majority

Term

ominous

Definition

threatening

Term

tremulous

Definition

quivering, shaking

Term

repudiate

Definition

to reject, decline

Term

cessation

Definition

a stopping

Term

bristle

Definition

stiffen with fear or anger

Term

Skid Row

Definition

disreputable part of town, inhabited derelicts and people "on the skid"

Term

euphemism

Definition

a less offensive term

Term

mundane

Definition

wordly

Term

incongruous

Definition

inappropriate

Term

condolence

Definition

pity

Term

stipulate

Definition

to specify a condition

Term

to go up in smoke

Definition

to come to no practical result

Term

alacrity

Definition

brickness, lively action

Term

disdain

Definition

contempt

(v) to inf

Term

belligerent

Definition

warlike

Term

intimidate

Definition

to overawe, frighten

~ sb (into sth/into doing sth)

Term

feint

Definition

a false attack, a movement thatis intended to make your opponent think you are going to do one thing when you are really doing sth else

Term

to throw down the gauntlet

Definition

to challenge someone

Term

pugnacious

Definition

quarrelsome, bellicose

Term

promulgate

Definition

to make known officially

Term

brash

Definition

impudent

Term

scoff

Definition

to sneer at, mock

~ (at sb/sth)

Term

belittle

Definition

to make seem less important

Term

tangible

Definition

having actual form

Term

laceration

Definition

jagged wound, a cut skin

Term

castigate

Definition

to correct by punishing, to criticize sb/sth severely

Term

sordid

Definition

dirty, base, squalid

Term

octogenarian

Definition

person in his or her eighties

Term

feeling no pain

Definition

drunk

Term

Hobson's choice

Definition

to have no choice at all

Term

solace

Definition

easing of grief, comfort

Term

aspirant

Definition

candidate for high position

~ (to/for sth)

Term

dregs

Definition

worthless part

Term

frenzy

Definition

wild fit

~ (of sth)

In a frenzy

Term

scurrilous

Definition

coarse, very rude and insulting, and intended to damage sb's reputation

Term

to rule the roost

Definition

to be in charge, to be master

Term

I'm from Missouri

Definition

a skeptic, one who is not easily convinced

Term

affluent

Definition

rich, ample, abundant, wealthy, prosperous

Term

chagrin

Definition

feeling of disappointment, humiliation

Term

confidant(e)

Definition

one to whom you confide yor secrets

Term

consternation

Definition

dismay, fright, terror

Term

deride

Definition

to ridicule, scoff at, mock, chaff, jeer

Term

discern

Definition

perceive, detect, make out, identify

Term

disparage

Definition

to discredit, belittle

Term

dubious

Definition

doubtful, suspicious

Term

eschew

Definition

avoid

Term

feasible

Definition

possible, practical, attainable

Term

fiasco

Definition

complete failure, disaster

Term

laudable

Definition

praiseworthy, commendable

Term

masticate

Definition

to chew up

Term

obsolescence

Definition

process of wearing out

Term

perfunctory

Definition

done without care, superficial

Term

perverse

Definition

contrary, persisting error

Term

precocious

Definition

advanced, premature, reaching maturity early

Term

quell

Definition

put an end to, calm

Term

red-letter day

Definition

day of happiness, time for rejoicing

Term

sally (v)

Definition

suddenly rush forth

Term

thumb's down

Definition

signal of rejection

Term

to let sleeping dogs lie

Definition

to let well enough alone, to avoid stirring up old hostilities

Term

voluble

Definition

talkative

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