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Acids and Bases Test
Acids and Bases Test MPS
38
Science
9th Grade
06/03/2009

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Cards

Term
Aquious solution
Definition
Acids and bases
Term
Polar covalent solutes that Ionize in H2O
Definition
Acid
Term
(most) Ionic solutes that dissociate in H2O
Definition
Base
Term
Solutions that contain ions and will conduct electricity
Definition
Electrolytes
Term
Solutions that do not conduct electricity and will not conduct electricity
Definition
Non-electrolytes
Term
Taste Sour
Definition
Acids
Term
Corrosive
Definition
Acids and Bases
Term
Taste bitter
Definition
Bases
Term
Contains Hydronium ion and anion
Definition
Acid
Term
contains cation and hydroxide ion
Definition
bases
Term
pH above 7
Definition
base
Term
pH below 7
Definition
Acid
Term
pH of seven
Definition
neutral
Term
Feel Slippery
Definition
base
Term
react with an indicator to a known color
Definition
Acids and Bases
Term
HCL
Definition
Hydrochloric Acid
Term
HNO3
Definition
nitric acid
Term
H2SO4
Definition
Sulfuric Acid
Term
H3PO4
Definition
phosphoric acid
Term
CH3COOH
Definition
Acetic Acid
Term
KOH
Definition
Potassium Hydroxide (base)
Term
Mg(OH)2
Definition
magnesium hydroxide(base)
Term
Al(OH)3
Definition
Aluminum Hydroxide (base)
Term
NH3
Definition
Ammonia (need to know!)
Term
Small amount of polar covalent solute in solution
Definition
dilute acids
Term
Large amount of polar covalent solute in solution
Definition
concentrated acids
Term
partial ionization of polar covalent solute and rest just dissolves (less ions)
Definition
weak acids
Term
complete ionization of the polar solute (lots of ions)
Definition
Strong acids
Term
Small amounts of ionic solute in solution
Definition
dilute bases
Term
large amount of ionic solute in solution
Definition
concentrated bases
Term
partial dissociation of ionic solute and rest just dissolves (less ions)
Definition
weak bases
Term
complete dissociation of ionic solute (lots of ions)
Definition
Strong bases
Term
Substances that donate hydrogen ions to form hydronium ions when dissolved in water
Definition
acids
Term
a compound that can reversibly change color in a solution depending on the concentration of the H3O+ ions
Definition
Indicators
Term
substance that either contains hydroxide ions or reacts with water to form hydroxide ions
Definition
Bases
Term
a measure of the hydronium ion concentration in a solution
Definition
pH
Term
a reaction between two hydronium ions and hydroxide ions to form water molecules and salt
Definition
Neturalization Reaction
Term
pH is measured with.... (2 things)
Definition
pH meter, Hydrion Paper
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