If the Acid has the

same # of Oxygen atoms

as the "ic" Acid

Example: Chloric Acid - HClO₃

Acid: "x-ic acid" and the Anion: "x-ate ion"

Using Chlorine as example:

Acid: "chloric acid" Anion: "chlorate ion"

If the Acid has

one more Oxygen atom

than the "ic" Acid

Example: with Chloric Acid being HClO₃

 if the formula is something like: HClO₄

Acid: "per-x-ic acid"    Anion: "per-x-ate ion"

Using Chlorine as example:

Acid: "perchloric acid"    Anion: "perchlorate ion"

If the Acid has

one less Oxygen atom

than the "ic" Acid

Example: with Chloric Acid being HClO₃

 if the formula is something like: HClO₂

  Acid: "x-ous acid"   Anion: "x-ite ion"

Using Chlorine as example:

Acid: "chlorous acid"   Anion: "chlorite ion

If the Acid has

two less Oxygen atoms

than the "ic" Acid

Example: with Chloric Acid being HClO₃

 if the formula is something like: HClO

  Acid: "hypo-x-ous acid"   Anion: "hypo-x-ite ion"

Using Chlorine as example:

Acid: "hypochlorous acid"   Anion: "hypochlorite ion

If the Acid has

NO Oxygen atom

at all

Example: with Chloric Acid being HClO₃

 if the formula is something like: HCl

Acid: "hydro-x-ic acid"    Anion: "x-ide ion"

Using Chlorine as example:

Acid: "hydrochloric acid"    Anion: "chloride ion

What is the Prefix / Suffix

for the Acid and the Anion

when the # of Oxygen atoms is

the same

as in the "ic" Acid?

Acid: ----ic acid

Anion: ----ate ion

What is the Prefix / Suffix

for the Acid and the Anion

when the # of Oxygen atoms is

one more

than in the "ic" Acid?

Acid: per----ic acid

Anion: per----ate ion

What is the Prefix / Suffix

for the Acid and the Anion

when the # of Oxygen atoms is

one less

than in the "ic" Acid?

Acid: ----ous acid

Anion: ----ite ion

What is the Prefix / Suffix

for the Acid and the Anion

when the # of Oxygen atoms is

two less

than in the "ic" Acid?

Acid: hypo----ous acid

Anion: hypo----ite ion

What is the Prefix / Suffix

for the Acid and the Anion

when there are

No Oxygen atoms?

Acid: hydro----ic acid

Anion: ----ide ion (same as regular anion)

What do you call this Acid

and its resulting Anion?

HClO₃

Acid: Chloric Acid

Anion: Chlorate ion

What do you call this Acid

and its resulting Anion?

HClO₄

Acid: perchloric acid

Anion: perchlorate ion

What do you call this Acid

and its resulting Anion?

HClO₂

Acid: Chlorous Acid

Anion: Chlorite ion

What do you call this Acid

and its resulting Anion?

HClO

Acid: Hypochlorous Acid

Anion: Hypochlorite ion

What do you call this Acid

and its resulting Anion?

HCl

Acid: Hydrochloric Acid

Anion: Chloride ion

What is the ionization equation for:

HClO₄

HClO₄ → H⁺ + ClO₄^-

What is the ionization equation for

HClO₃

HClO₃ → H⁺ + ClO₃^-

What is the ionization equation for

HClO₂

HClO₂ → H⁺ + ClO₂^-

What is the ionization equation for

HClO

HClO → H⁺ + ClO^-

What is the ionization equation for

HCl

HCl → H⁺ + Cl^-