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Definition
Anatomical term meaning toward the attached end of the limb, origin of structure, or midline of the body.
Opposite of distal. |
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Definition
Anatomical term meaning away from the attached end of the limb, origin of structure, or midline of the body.
Opposite of Proximal. |
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Definition
Anatomical term meaning toward the midline of the body;
Pertaining to the center.
Opposite of Lateral. |
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Definition
Anatomical term meaning away from the midline of the body;
Pertaining to the side.
Opposite of medial. |
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Term
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Definition
Moving the sole of the foot inward.
Adduction of the foot.
Opposite of Eversion. |
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Definition
Internal;
Located further beneath the body surface than the superficial structures. |
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Definition
External;
Located close to or on the body surface. |
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Term
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Definition
Distal movement of the plantar surface of the foot;
(Pointing the toe towards the floor)
Opposite of Dorsiflexion. |
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Term
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Definition
Movement of the sole of the foot outward.
Abduction of the foot.
Opposite of Inversion. |
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Definition
A muscle that assists another muscle in its function. |
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Term
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Definition
The muscle that acts in opposition to the action produced by an agonist muscle. |
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Term
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Definition
A muscle that is directly engaged in contraction;
Opposes the action of an antagnoist muscle. |
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Term
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Definition
A white, flattened, tendinous expansion that mainly serves to connect a muscle to the part it moves. |
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Term
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Definition
Strong, fibrous connective tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone. |
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Term
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Definition
Standing erect with the feet and palms facing forward. |
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Term
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Definition
Imaginary vertical line that divides the body into anterior and posterior halves.
Lies at right angle to sagittal plane. |
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Term
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Definition
Anatomical term meaning toward the front.
Same as ventral.
Opposite of Posterior. |
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Term
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Definition
Imaginary vertical line that divides the body or any of its parts into right and left sections.
Lies at right angle to Frontal Plane. |
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Term
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Definition
Movement of a body part toward the midline of the body.
Opposite of Abduction.
Remember - ADD back to the midline |
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Term
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Definition
Movement of a body part away from the midline of the body.
Opposite of Adduction.
Remember - AB "Away from Body" |
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Term
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Definition
Movement at a joint that brings two parts into or toward a straight line.
Opposite of Flexion.
Remember - Straightening the elbow to make the arm into a straight line. |
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Term
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Definition
Movement about a joint in which the bones on either side of the joint are brought closer to each other.
Opposite of Extension.
Remember - bending the arm at the elbow to bring the forearm closer to the bicep. |
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Term
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Definition
The imaginary line or point about which an object, such as a body or lever, rotates. |
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Term
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Definition
A connective tissue that functions to connect two bones. |
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Term
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Definition
Place of union or junction between two or more bones.
Joint |
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Term
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Definition
The absence of menstruation |
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Term
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Definition
Doing or requiring much sitting;
Not active. |
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Term
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Definition
Bone is capable of adjusting its strength in proportion to the amount of stress placed on it. |
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Term
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Definition
The tissue that binds together and supports various structures of the body.
for example: ligaments and tendons |
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Term
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Definition
The main constituent of connective tissue, such as ligaments, tendons & muscles. |
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Term
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Definition
The smallest tubes that supply air to the alveoli (air sacs) of the lungs. |
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Term
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Definition
Continuation of the capillaries that join together to form veins.
Where deoxygenated capillary blood begins the journey back to the heart. |
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Term
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Definition
The smallest blood vessels that supply blood to the tissues.
The site of all gas & nutrient exchange in the cardiovascular system.
They connect the arterial and venous systems. |
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Term
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Definition
Smaller divisions of the arteries.
Branch from arteries and into smaller capillaries. |
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Term
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Definition
Transport blood towards the heart.
Carries deoxygenated blood from body parts back to the heart - except Pulmonary Veins, which carry oxygenated blood from lungs to heart. |
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Term
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Definition
Carry blood away from the heart.
Carries oxygenated blood from the heart to body parts - except Pulmonary Arteries, which carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs. |
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Term
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Definition
Toward the back.
Opposite of Anterior. |
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Term
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Definition
Movement of the foot so that the heel is down and the toes are pointing upward revealing the bottom of the foot. |
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