Shared Flashcard Set

Details

ACCY 200 UIUC CH7 Terms
Fundamentals of Accounting ACCY 200 Chapter 7 CH 7
45
Accounting
Undergraduate 2
10/15/2012

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
account payable
Definition
a liability representing an amount payable to another entity, usually because of the purchase of merchandise or a service on credit.
Term
APR (Annual percentage rate)
Definition
the effective (true) annual interest rate on a loan
Term
bound or bound payable
Definition
a long-term liability with a stated interest rate and a maturity date, usually issued in denominations of $1,000
Term
bound discount
Definition
the excess of the face amount of a bound over the market value of a bond (the proceeds of the issue)
Term
bond indenture
Definition
the formal agreement between the borrower and investor(s) in bonds
Term
bond premium
Definition
the excess of the market value of a bond (the proceeds of a bound issue) over the face amount of the bond(s) issued
Term
callable bounds
Definition
the bonds that can be redeemed by the issuer, at its option, prior to the maturity date
Term
book value
Definition
the balance of the ledger account (including related contra accounts, i any), for an asset, liability, or owners equity on the account. Sometimes referred to as carrying value.
Term
call premium
Definition
an amount pad in excess of the face amount of a bound when the bond is repaid prior to its established maturity date.
Term
collateral trust bond
Definition
a bond secured by the pledge of securities or other intangible property
Term
consolidated financial statements
Definition
financial statements resulting from the combination of parent and subsidiary company financial statements
Term
contingent liability
Definition
a potential claim on a company's resources (i.e. loss) that depends on future event's must be probable and reasonably estimable to be recored as a liability on the balance sheet.
Term
contra liability
Definition
an account that normally has a debit balance that is subtracted from a related liability on the balance sheet
Term
convertible bounds
Definition
bonds that can be converted to preferred or common stock of the issuer at the bondholder's option
Term
coupon bond
Definition
a bound for which the owner's name and address are not known by the issuer and/or trustee. Interest is received by clipping interest coupons that are attached to the bond and submitting them to the issuer.
Term
coupon rate
Definition
the rate used to calculate the interest payments on a bond. Sometimes called the stated rate.
Term
current maturity long-term debt
Definition
principal payments on long-term debt that are scheduled to be paid within one year of the balance sheet date.
Term
debenture bonds or debentures
Definition
bonds secured by the general credit of the issuer but not secured by specific assets
Term
deferred credit
Definition
an account with a credit balance that will be recognized as a revenue (or as an expense reduction) in the future period. See unearned revenue.
Term
deferred tax liability
Definition
a long-term liability that arises because of temporary differences between when an item (principally depreciation expense) is recognized for book and tax purposes.
Term
discount loan
Definition
a loan on which interest is paid at the beginning of the loan period
Term
face amount
Definition
the principal amount of a bond
Term
FICA tax (federal insurance contribution tax)
Definition
a tax used to finance federal programs for old age and disability benefits (SS) and health insurance (medicare)
Term
financial leverage
Definition
the use of debt (with a fixed interest rate) that causes a difference between return on investment and a return on equity
Term
gross pay
Definition
the total earnings of an employee for a payroll period
Term
interest calculation - discount basis
Definition
interest calculation in which the interest (called discount) is subtracted from the principal to determine the amount of money (the proceeds) made available to the borrower. Only the principal is repaid at the maturity date because the interested is, in effect, prepaid.
Term
interested calculation - straight basis
Definition
interest calculation in which the principal is the amount of money made available to the borrower. Principal and interest are normally repaid by the borrower at the maturity date, although interest may be paid on an interim basis as well
Term
interpolating
Definition
a mathematical term to describe the process of interpreting and relating two factor from a (present value) table to approximate a third factor not shown in the table
Term
long-term debt
Definition
a liability that will be paid mor than on year from the balance sheet date
Term
maturity date
Definition
the date when a loan is scheduled to be repaid
Term
minority interest
Definition
another term for non-controlling interest
Term
mortgage bond
Definition
a bond secured by a lien on real estate
Term
net pay
Definition
ross pay less payroll deduction' the amount the employer is obligated to pay to the employee
Term
non-controlling interest
Definition
the portion of equity in a less than 100% owned subsidiary not attributable, directly, or indirectly, to the parent company; frequently called minority interest. Reported within equity, but separate from the parent company's equity, in the consolidated balance sheet; previously reported as a liability by most companies.
Term
note payable
Definition
a liability that arises from issuing a note; a formal promise to pay a state amount at a state date, usually with interest at a stated rate and sometimes secured by collateral. Can be short or long term
Term
prime rate
Definition
the interest rate charged by banks on loans to large and mostly creditworthy customers; a benchmark interest rate.
Term
proceeds
Definition
the amount of cash received in a transaction
Term
registered bond
Definition
a bond for which the owner's name and address are recorded by the issuer and/or trustee
Term
revolving line of credit
Definition
a loan on which regular payments are to be made but which can be quickly increased up to a predetermined limit as additional funds must be borrowed
Term
serial bond
Definition
a bond that is to be repaid in installments
Term
stated rate
Definition
the rate used to calculate the amount of interest payments on a bond. sometimes called the coupon rate.
Term
term bond
Definition
a bond that is to be repaid in one lump sum at the maturity date
Term
trustee of bonds
Definition
the agent who coordinates activities between the bond issuer and the investors in bonds
Term
unearned revenue
Definition
a liability arising form the receipt of cash before the related revenue has been earned. See deferred credit
Term
working capital loan
Definition
a short-term loan that is expected to be repaid from collections of accounts receivable.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!