Term
Define System development |
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Definition
Process of modifying a portion or all of an IS. |
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What are the four stages of system development |
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Definition
Planning and investigating, analyzing, designing, implementation followup maintenance. |
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What does planning/investigating mean |
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Definition
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Definition
looking at our strengths and weaknesses |
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Definition
Design plans to minimize our weaknesses |
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Define Implementation, Followup, maintenance |
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Definition
Gather new resources for plan, hire new employees, followup studies, fix little flaws in system. |
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Definition
subsystems in the IS that need extra development. Used to find areas that need improvement now or in the future. |
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Definition
A It specialist, middle-level manager, operational supervisor, accountant, auditor. |
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Term
Define Steering committee |
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Definition
Group of upper-level management, critical to have backing of management when revising or making a new plan. |
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Why would you investigate current systems? |
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Definition
Investigate current needs or problems. |
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Term
What are the four major systems in system analysis? |
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Definition
1. Understanding the system goals 2. System surveys 3. Data analysis 4. Evaluating system feasability |
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Term
Understanding the general system goals: |
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Definition
Cost awareness, outputs make good decisions for management, design a system, Flexibility to changing information needs. |
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Term
What should AIS provide to top management system goals? |
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Definition
Long-range budget planning data, valuable control information about corporate operations, short-range operating performance. |
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Term
What should AIS provide to top management system goals? |
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Definition
Long-range budget planning data, valuable control information about corporate operations, short-range operating performance. |
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Term
What are the operations managers system goals? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the objective of a system survey? |
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Definition
Retain systems strengths while eliminating weakenesses |
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Term
What is an example of data analysis? |
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Definition
Analysis of employee productivity. |
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Definition
The amount of productive work that can be performed within a certain time. |
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Define work distribution analysis: |
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Definition
focuses on a particular job and looks at efficiency rather than an employee |
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Definition
Can the planned system be created with todays technology |
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Definition
Does the organization have access to people that can design, implement and operate the system. |
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Term
Define Schedule feasability |
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Definition
How long will it take for a system to become operational. |
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Term
Define Economic feasibility: |
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Definition
The benefits cover the costs. |
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Term
Which way should the design team work (outputs to inputs, or inputs to outputs?) |
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Definition
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Objective of output design? |
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Definition
determine nature, format, content, and timing of printed reports. |
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Term
What are some types of reports and their meanings? |
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Definition
Scheduled reports: specified content and format on regular basis Special-purposes analysis reports: no specified content or format and are not prepared on a regular basis. |
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Term
Define triggered exception reports: |
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Definition
Specified content and format, prepared only in response to abnormal conditions. |
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Definition
Hvae a pre-specified content but are prepared only on request. |
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Term
What are two designing system inputs? |
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Definition
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Definition
Using paper to design inputs. |
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Definition
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Term
What should designers do should they add controls after system is done or earlier?... also is it a build-in or build on control they want? |
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Definition
During the whole process..... build in rather than build-on. |
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Definition
Simplified working model, to reduce project risk and costs. |
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Definition
Simplified working model, to reduce project risk and costs. |
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Term
What are the steps in prototyping? |
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Definition
1. Identify Is requirements 2. Create the prototype 3. test and revise prototype 4. signoff on approved prototype |
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Term
When is prototyping useful? |
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Definition
When the end users do not know their information needs. |
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Term
What should the system design be |
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Definition
It should be in the form of a proposal. |
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Term
Define system implementation |
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Definition
Getting the HW and SW installed and getting AIS running |
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Term
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Definition
Going from old to new system. |
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Term
What is a typical problem through conversion: |
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Definition
Converting all the old data. |
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Term
What is a typical problem through conversion: |
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Definition
Converting all the old data. |
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Term
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Definition
Going from old to new system. |
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Definition
Going from old to new system. |
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Term
What is a typical problem through conversion: |
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Definition
Converting all the old data. |
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Term
Define direct conversion: |
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Definition
immediately terminates the old AIS and starts with new. |
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Term
Define Parallel conversion |
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Definition
Operates on the old and new for a period of time and then to the new only |
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Term
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Definition
Gradually replaces elements of old with new. |
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Definition
Implements only in one part of organization at a time. |
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Term
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Definition
Depics major activities, shows actual and planned times. chart treats each activity as if it were its own. |
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