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Information Revolution. World View, Protestant Reformation, Heliocentricity.Thirty Years War. |
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1651 wrote Leviathan. Society needs order. Absolute monarch is the only way to get things done. |
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Saw value of New World. Edict of Nantes |
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Took over after Henry. Homeland security. Passed on ideas to Louis. |
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Louis financial minister. Formed Mercantilism. |
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Hapsburgs. Protest and Turkish Threats. Did not give bougeoisie power. |
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Hohenzolern Monarch. External threat. |
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Of Russia. Loved the West. Built St. Petersburg. |
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Failed to create Absolutism. James I and Charles I, stupid and fought unnecessary wars. |
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Led Parliament in Civil War. New Model Army. Good military not leader. Son took over but not legitimate. |
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Took over 1660. Loved Louis XIV. England prospered. Science and technology. |
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Ruled as constitutional monarchy. |
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Aristotelian Scholasticism |
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Ancient Greek Scholarship and Scripture. God was perfect. |
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Scientific Method. Experiment. No truth final. Separate spiritual from worldly knowledge. |
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Set out to test helio. Planets moved in ellipses. Harmonices Mundi. God was perfect. |
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Used telescope. Saw craters on the moon. Convicted of heresy. Dialogues of Two World Systems. |
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Drawings of Human Anatomy. We can help healing and sickness. |
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Doubt. Natural Laws. Not a micromanaging God. Deductive reasoning. |
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Laws of Physics. God's majesty reflected here. |
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Cutting edge of science. Night of Fire. Science can't answer the big questions of who am I. Need God for that. |
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Encyclopedia. Organized rationally. |
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God is Nature. Religion is just superstition. |
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An Essay on Human Understanding. We are blank slate + experience. We should seek happiness. Government by the consent of the governed. |
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Separation of Powers. Too much freedom bad. Order and strict law. |
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Letters Philosophes. interpreted the British for the French. Admired their religious tolerance. Laugh at authority. |
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The Wealth of Nations. Self interest over Mercantilism. Economy works through natural laws. |
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Causes of French Revolution |
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Financial Crisis. Good King/Bad King. Unfair Taxation. The Rye Crop. Absolutism. |
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Declaration of the Rights of Man |
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(National Assembly)Merit, not privilege. Nation, not king or individual. |
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Constitution of 1791 (1st one) |
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(Assembly) Monarchy under the law. 3 year suspension veto. Church lands confiscated. Enlightenment ideas. |
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Constitution of 1973 (2nd one) |
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(Convention)VERY RADICAL. All men can vote. Right to work, association, education, assistance, rebel, abolished slavery. Never went through. |
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Uniform Taxes. A sound currency. Free Education. Metric System. Code de Napoleon (same rules applied to everyone). |
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