Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Abnormal Psychology
Final
20
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
05/04/2014

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Psychological Disorder
Definition
Abnormal behavior pattern that involoves a disturbance of psychological functioning or behavior.
Term
Abnormal Psychology
Definition
the branch of psychology that deals with the description, causes, and treatment of abnormal behavior patterns
Term
Medical Model
Definition
A biological perspective in which abnormal behavior is viewed as symptomatic of underlying illness
Term
Trephination
Definition
A harsh, prehistoric practice of cutting a hole in a person's skull, possibly in an attempt to release demons
Term
Humors
Definition

According to the ancient Hippocratic belief system, the vital bodily fluids (phlegm, black bile, blood, yellow bile).

 

Term
Deinstitutionalization
Definition
A late 1950's policyof shifting the burden of care from state hospitals to community-based treatment setting in order to reform mental health system
Term
Dementia Praecox
Definition
The term given by Kraeplin to the disorder now called schizophrenia
Term
Psychodynamic Model
Definition
The theoretical model of Freud and his followers, in which abnormal behavior is viewed as the product of clashing forces within the personality
Term
Naturalistic Observation
Definition
A form of research in which behavior is observed and measured in its natural enviornment
Term
Blind
Definition
A state of being unaware of whether one has received and expiremental treatment
Term
Placebo
Definition
An inert medication or bogas treatment that is intended to control for expectancy effects
Term
Biopsychosocial Model
Definition
An intergrative model for explaining abnormal in terms of the interations of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors
Term
Genotype
Definition
The set of traits specified by an individual's genetic code
Term
Phenotype
Definition
An individual's actual or expressed traits
Term
Proband
Definition
The case first diagnosed with a given disorder
Term
Case Study
Definition
A carefully drawn biography based on clinical interviews, observations, and psychologiacal tests
Term
Single-case Expiremental Design
Definition
A type of case study in which the subject is used as his or her own control
Term
Reversal Design
Definition
An expirimental design that consists of repeated measurement of a subject's behavior through a sequence of alternating baseline and treatment
Term
Critical Thinking
Definition
Adoption of a questioning attitude and careful scrutiny of claims and arguments in the light  of evidence
Supporting users have an ad free experience!