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field concerned with the nature development and and treatment of mental disorders |
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destructive beliefs held by a society that are ascribed to groups considered in some manners, such as mental illness |
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1. Label is applied to a group
2. Label refers to negative qualities
3. People with label are viewed differently
4.People with label are discriminated |
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Composed of:
Personal Distress
Disability
Violates norms
Dysfunction |
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The belief that an evil spirit can live inside you |
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ritualistic casting out of evil spirits by means of harmful and dangerous methods |
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Separated medicine from religion, magic, superstition. Believed mental disorders were caused by natural events in the brain. (Disease and virus) |
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confinement and care of people with mental illness |
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Pinel and Jean Baptiste Pussin |
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Freed the patients of prison-like asylum settings |
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19th century asylums in the US treated patients properly |
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1700s term to define the symptoms of
delusions and paralysis |
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father of genetic research
used twins to show heredity linked to behavior |
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ECT (Electroconvulsive therapy) |
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technique used to treat Schizos and severe depression in hospitals.
Has been refined and still used today |
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used magnetic fluid to cure people.
then used his mind to cure people.
Father of hypnosis |
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Reliving past trauma to release emotional tension |
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Freud says that psychopathology results from unconscious conflicts in the person |
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basic urges of food,sex,warmth,love.
Translated from "The it" the something else that motivated his patient |
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translated as "the eye" of the person
mediates the Id and superego |
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Id's natural biological energy |
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The Id causes tension when it is not satisfied. making the person seek pleasure |
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Your conscious.
Tells you to do what is right |
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DM (Defense Mechanism) unconscious pushing of unacceptable thoughts into the mind |
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DM. Patient responses to his analyst that reflect attitudes and ways of behavior to please the psychologist |
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Patients lays away from counselor and speaks freely what comes to mind. Counselor interprets thoughts afterwards |
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Started Analytical Psych.
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Part of the unconscious common to all humans. consists of archetypes. |
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Adler's belief that fulfillment was found in doing things for the social good. Used ideas similar to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
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A group that emphasized the Ego over the Id. |
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Behavior that is followed by satisfying consequences will be repeated, those that have negative consequences will not. |
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Formulated the Law of Effect |
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Learning how to do positive or negative reactions to situations by watching others perform it |
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Shaped behavior using operant and classical conditioning |
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Pairing unwanted behavior with painful stimuli to stop behavior. Breaches ethical standards |
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Systematic Desensitization |
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1. Deep muscle relaxation
2.gradual exposure to a list of feared items |
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