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Abnormal Psychology chapters 7-9
James N. Butcher 14th edition
20
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
10/12/2009

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Cards

Term
attributions
Definition
the typical reasons a person gives for problems in life. Can facilitate determining whether or not someone has depression. (ie: your car blows up. The attribution is your car hates your for being such a bad driver. thar4 you are depressed)
Term
behaviorial activation treatment
Definition
A new treatment for depression. Basically you force depressed people to go out and do fun things and talk to people. I am utterly shocked no one thought of this until however long ago it was to determine the label "recent". I mean really.
Term
bipolar disorder with seasonal pattern
Definition
Like unipolar depression with seasonal pattern- onset of highs and lows are affected by the weather and seasons
Term
bipolar disorder
Definition
A mental illness (axis I) that involves both manic and depressive episodes that interfere with an individuals functioning
Term
bipolar I disorder
Definition
basic bipolarity. criteria includes at least one depressed and manic episode or a mixed episode.
Term
bipolar II
Definition
Bipolarity only rather than manic episodes indiv experiences hypo-manic episodes. Which is a bit less than a manic episode.
Term
chronic major depressive disorder
Definition
reoccuring depression. must reoccur two years following intial treatment to distinguish from simple relapse or perhaps depression with seasonal pattern
Term
Cognitive Behavior therapy
Definition
Therapy that focusing mainly on influencing the train of thought and behavior in an indiv
Term
cyclothymic disorder
Definition
Essentially dysthymia with different chronology. Other way to look at it is a sort of bipolarity that is too mild to be considered bipolarity.
Term
depression
Definition
A mental disorder (axis I) characterized by feelings of worthlessness, extraordinary sadness and a general lack of interest in social activity or anything normally enjoyable
Term
depressogenic schema
Definition
related to Becks cognitive theory. Depressogenic shcemas are thoughts and beliefs that are both dysfunctional and consistent with symptoms and or causes of depression
Term
double depression
Definition
Depression and dysthymia being comorbid in indiv
Term
dysfunctional beliefs
Definition
A belief that might eventually lead to mental illness under certain circumstances. (ie: albino man is very racist. discovers he's half black. undergoes depression)
Term
dysthemic disorder
Definition
persistently depressed mood on more days than not for two years or one in kids.
Term
electro convulsive therapy (ect)
Definition
this strange idea that electricity is good for certain mental disorders
Term
hypomanic episode
Definition
a less than manic episode characteristic in Bipolarity II
Term
Interpersonal therapy
Definition
a rare approach to unipolar depressive in which indiv is instructed personally on the nature of his relationships and actions and then makes an effort to change them.
Term
learned helplessness
Definition
a thought/behavior pattern brought about by percieving circumstances as uncontrollable. results in passitivity . contributing factor in depression
Term
lithium
Definition
a drug given to treat manic episodes.
Term
major depressive disorder
Definition
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