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abdominal pain
abdominal pain
64
Anatomy
Professional
11/12/2012

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Cards

Term
Fecalith/submucosal lymphoid hyperplasia
Definition
Appendicitis
Term
2/3 along a line from the umbilicus to ASIS
Definition
McBurney's point
Term
Pain in the right iliac fossa when palpating the left iliac fossa
Definition
Rovsings Sign
Term
Increased pain on extension of the right hip with the patient lying on the left side with the right knee fully extended
Definition
Psoas sign
Term
pain elicited by passive internal rotation of the flexed right hip
Definition
obturator
Term
rebound tenderness
Definition
Blumbergs
Term
test when the appendix has ruptured
Definition
Blumbergs
Term
Serotonin secreting tumor causing tricuspid regurgitation and pulmonary stenosis
Definition
carcinoid syndrome
Term
chronic disease of the small intestine from hypersensitivity to foods containing gliadin
Definition
celiac disease
Term
cbc shows iron deficiency microcytic hypobhromic anemia
Definition
celiac disease
Term
Anti gliadin IgA and IgG antibodies increased
Definition
celiac disease
Term
acute or chronic inflammation of the gall bladder
Definition
cholecystitis
Term
Fertile, fair skin, females, forties
Definition
cholecystitis
Term
common bacterium of cholecystitis
Definition
E- Coli
Term
gram negative enteric lactose fermenting bacterium
Definition
E- Coli
Term
stopping of inspiration before the zenith or inspiration with palpation of theRUQ
Definition
Murphy's sign
Term
Infrascaular hyperesthesia seen with cholecystitis
Definition
boas sign
Term
Hard mass in the left supraclavicular fossa
Definition
Troisier's sign
Term
Trosiers sign is seen in
Definition
colon cancer
Term
chronic inflammation of the bowel
Definition
crohn's disease
Term
ocbble stone appearance and fistula formation
Definition
crohn's disease
Term
narrowing of the small intestine lumen with the string sign of Kantor
Definition
crohn's disease
Term
rebound tenderness with generalized peritoniitis
Definition
diverticulitis
Term
98% of ectopic pregnancies are
Definition
tubal in location
Term
commonly associated with PID, chronic salpingitis, previous tubal surgery, smoking
Definition
ectopic pregnancy
Term
elevating the lower limbs and lowering the head results in pain in the shoulder due to irritation of the undersurface of the diaphram by displaced blood
Definition
Kehr's sign of ectopic pregnancy
Term
painful menstration, painful sex
Definition
dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia
Term
dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia seen in
Definition
endometriosis
Term
food poisoning symptoms within 2-4 hrs
Definition
staph aureus
Term
food poisoning symptoms 6-8 hrs after
Definition
c. botulinum
Term
food posioning symptoms 10-12 hrs after
Definition
c. perfringens
Term
food poisioning symptoms 12-24 hrs after
Definition
salmonella enteritides
Term
food posioning symptoms 1-7 days after
Definition
campylobacter jejuni
Term
food posioning symptoms 1-10 days after
Definition
E- Coli
Term
3 associations of GERD
Definition
hiatus hernia, scleroderma, anti cholinergic drugs
Term
Orofecal transmission
Definition
Hepatitis A
Term
single stranded icosahedral non enveloped picoRNA virus
Definition
Hepatitis A
Term
Sexually transmitted
Definition
Hepatitis B
Term
Blood transfusion or IV drugs
Definition
Hepatitis C
Term
renal colic (stones, bone pain(bones), depression (moans), constipation or recurrent dyspepsia (abdominal groans) and polyuria
Definition
hyperparathyroidism
Term
salt and pepper appearance of skull
Definition
hyperparathyroidism
Term
high pitched hyperactive bowel sounds seen in intestinal obstruction
Definition
borborygmi
Term
m/c intestinal obstruction in children
Definition
intusseption
Term
patient closes their eyes before painful abdomen is palpated
Definition
closed eye seen in IBS
Term
lead posioning
Definition
plumbism
Term
blue line on gums seen in plumbism
Definition
Burton's line
Term
type of anemia seen in plumbism
Definition
microcytic hypochromic
Term
linear mucosal tear of the lower end of esophagus
Definition
mallory weiss syndrome
Term
mallory weiss syndrome seen in
Definition
hematemesis (vomiting blood), alcoholics
Term
Technetium 99 scan shows
Definition
uptake of mucosa in diverticulum
Term
blue periumbilical tinge seen in pancreatitis
Definition
cullen's sign
Term
blue tinge in the flanks seen in pancreatitis
Definition
grey turners
Term
foul smelling; floating; fatty feces seen in pancreatitis
Definition
seatorrhea
Term
commonly due to chlamydia trachomatis and neisseria gonorrhea
Definition
pelvic inflammatory disease
Term
gram negative intracellular glucose fermenting diplococci
Definition
Neisseria gonorrhea
Term
obligate intracellular organism
Definition
chlamydia trachomatis
Term
related to H pylori
Definition
Peptic ulcer disease
Term
gram negative bacillus with multiple flagella
Definition
H-pylori
Term
pain greater with meals, decreased with food, wakes patient at night
Definition
Peptic ulcer disease
Term
disorder caused by enxyme deficienceis of the heme biosynthetic pathway
Definition
porphyria
Term
painful blistering photosensitive rashes
Definition
cutaneous porphyria
Term
anemai with abdominal pain and muscle weakness
Definition
erythropoietic porphyria
Term
abdominal pain with muscle weakness and jaundice
Definition
hepatic porphyria
Term
coagulase negative bacteria often seen in UTI
Definition
staphylococcus saprophyticus
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