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Shotgun pelent present on IVU |
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CT liver portal venous Phase |
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US liver haemangioma - Benign |
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US liver maematoma - Benign |
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Bladder Diverticular - IVU |
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Pancreatic Cyst
Atomach negative contrast |
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Partial obstruction cesicouretic Junction |
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Cholecystitis - Gall Bladder |
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Dilated common bowel duct - Gallbladder |
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Hycosy - Obstructed Ovarian tubes |
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hydrosalpinx - blocked ovarian tube |
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Adulte Polycystic Kindey Disease |
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Pancreatitis - Inflammation |
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Stone in common bile duct |
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Abdominal white cell Scan
In-111
Liver and spleen up take contrast if abnormal.
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Nuclear Medicine
Tch99 DMSA
Blateral Scarring |
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GI bleed
Uptake of radiopharmaceutical outside gastrointestinal tract |
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NM HIDA
Hepaticbilinary System
Acute colystitis |
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Common Bowel duct obstruction |
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NM renography
Acute Complete obstruction |
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Chronic Complete Obstruction |
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Renography
Partial Obstruction |
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NM renography
Vesico Uretic Reflus |
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A – Bifurcation of the abdominal aorta into the Common Iliac arteries.
B – Iliac crest
C – L4 – Level of iliac crests
D – IVC
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A – Dilated Ureters extending from the renal pelvis- hydronephrosis
B – Gall bladder
C – IVC
D – Lymph node – enlarged, again the bodies immune system responding to the disease. |
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A – Spleen
B – Kidney
C – Abdominal muscles- rectus abdominus
D – Lateral segment of liver
E – Medial segment of Liver
F - Right lobe of Liver
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A - Air in stomach
B – Stomach contents – gastrografin
C – Spleen – enlarged why – think about liver met. Function of the spleen, part of the bodies immune system .
D – Crus of the Diaphragm
E – IVC
F – Splenic artery
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Structures covered with serous membrane peritoneum - stomach, liver, spleen, urters and reproductive system.
Structures behind are retroperitoneum - kidneys, bladder pancreas.
Peritoneum weaves between structures of abdo binding them together and housing blood, lymphatic and nervous supply. |
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Walls of the gastrointestinal Tract |
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Serosa - Connective epithelial layer.
Musclaris - smooth muscle - breaks down food and moves it through the GIT.
Submucosa - Connective tissue binding musclaris to mucosa - rich blood supply.
Mucosa - secreates enzymes and absorbs food |
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