Term
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Definition
The time between a stimulus event and a response |
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Term
The difference between positive and negative |
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Definition
Addition vs removal of stimulus contingent on a behavior to increase likelihood that the behavior will occur |
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Term
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Definition
The most effective method (ie produces most accurate findings) to determine the functional cause of a behavior |
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Term
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Definition
Required for the identification of a functional relation |
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Term
How to establish stimulus control |
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Definition
Reinforcing a response in the presence of a particular stimulus and not others |
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Term
Partial interval recording |
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Definition
An interval is scored if behavior occurs at any point within the interval |
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Term
How does respondent conditioning occur |
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Definition
A conditioned stimulus elicits a conditioned response after being paired repeatedly with an unconditioned stimulus |
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Term
The four criteria for an operational definition |
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Definition
Clear, concise, complete, and objective |
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Term
What are the reasons to have an objective, clear, complete, and concise definition of behavior? |
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Definition
It assists in the consistency of implementation of interventions, it assists in consistency of evaluation of treatments, and it assists in replication of research |
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Term
When is a behavior more likely to be reinforced? |
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Definition
In the presence of a discriminative stimulus |
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Term
Describe how operant behavior is strengthened and weakened |
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Definition
It it strengthened when it is followed by a reinforcing consequence, weakened when the reinforcing consequence no longer follows the behavior (extinction) [DON’T SAY PUNISHMENT] |
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Term
The seven dimensions of ABA |
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Definition
Applied, Behavioral, Analytic, Technological, conceptually systematic, effective, and generality |
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Term
Definition of functional analysis |
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Definition
The quantitative direct observation of behavior and pre-selected controlled conditions. This analysis is objective and determines causation but is time consuming (only the controlled environment part – the rest is a functional assessment) |
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Term
The three major components of ABA |
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Definition
Applied, Behavioral, and Analytic |
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Term
What is topography of a behavior? |
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Definition
The form or shape of a behavior – what a behavior looks like |
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Term
What is a conditioned reinforcer? |
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Definition
These reinforcers have come to become reinforcers because of their repeated pairings with unconditioned reinforcers |
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Term
What is the purpose of behavioral assessment? |
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Definition
To figure out what the problem is and how to change it for the better |
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Term
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Definition
A specific instance of a particular behavior |
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Term
What is momentary time sampling? |
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Definition
An interval is only scored if behavior occurs at the time an interval elapses |
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Term
Four major methods for obtaining behavioral assessments information |
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Definition
Interviewing the client, interviewing others, testing, and direct observation |
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Term
Why is it important to have good operational definitions of behavior? |
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Definition
To ensure that the data is valid and reliable |
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Term
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Definition
A stimulus change following a response that increases the likelihood of the response |
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Term
What are the three main components of visual analysis? |
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Definition
Trend, level, variability |
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Term
SD R SR this is what and how does it establish stimulus control? |
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Definition
3 term contingency, consequences drive the bus! |
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