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AAAE CM Module 4 Comms
Comms and Community Relations
94
Aviation
Not Applicable
04/06/2025

Additional Aviation Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Basic EAS definition and eligibility?
Definition
Two daily roundtrips six days a week with no more than one intermediate stop each flight. 10 enplanements per service day
Term
What is SCASDP?
Definition
Small Community Air Service Development Program; forty grants a year to cover expenses for new advertising, subsidies, staff, studies to improve air service.
Term
Crisis communications plan
Definition
Steps taken in crisis, key personnel and their contacts to prevent or mitigate.
Term
Role of airport spokesperson?
Definition
Signals the airport prioritizes managing the crisis over just PR. Allows incident commander and other personnel and responders to actually manage the crisis.
Term
What is NIMS?
Definition
Federal Govt. agency National Incident Management System designed to be umbrella over all potential crises.
Term
What is a JIC?
Definition
Joint Information Center coordinates the release of emergency info and is the focal point of its release.
Term
PR types of crises
Definition
Sudden
Creeping (employee lawsuits regulatory violations)
Predictable (can be anticipated, strikes or policy protests)
Term
Five audiences of managing crises?
Definition
1. PIO
2. Elected/appointed officials
3. Regulatory officials
4. Media
5. Public
Term
What is the ADFA?
Definition
Aviation Disaster Family Assistance Act of 1996.
Term
What is NIMS?
Definition
National Incident Management System
Term
Which Grant Assurances cover noise abatement?
Definition
5 (Brian Hill) Preserving rights and powers
19 (Johnny Unitas) O&M
22 (Emitt Smith) Economic Nondiscrimination
21 (Ladainian Tomlinson) Compatible land use
26 (Rod Woodson) reports and inspections
31 (Mike Piazza) Disposal of Land
Term
What is ANAP?
Definition
Aviation Noise Abatement Policy
Term
Who pays for the cost of noise reduction through monies paid to the Aviation Trust Fund which is then filtered through the AIP for airport noise abatement programs?
Definition
Passengers through passenger seat taxes and air cargo shippers through air cargo taxes.
Term
What did Title 14 CFR Part 36 establish?
Definition
Noise certification standards that mandated jet design that would help eliminate source noise.
Term
What is EPNL?
Definition
Effective Perceived Noise Level
Term
Noise perspective stages go from 1 Loudest to 5 current noise standard; prop planes and experimental are called what?
Definition
Nonstaged, Part 36 does not apply
Term
What is ASNA (1979)?
Definition
Airport Safety and Noise Abatement Act predicated FAA Part 150 Airport Land Use Compatibility Planning
Term
What does Part 150 do?
Definition
Provides incentive to encourage compatible land use around airports through Noise Exposure Maps and Noise Compatibility Programs
Term
What is ANCA and what does it do?
Definition
Airport Noise and Capacity Act of 1990 requires operators to adopt noise restrictions on ops via Title 14 CFR Part 161
Term
Airport and Airway Safety, Capacity, Noise Improvement and Intermodal Transportation Act of 1992
Definition
Establish 55, 60 and 65 DNL contours.
Term
What does Title 14 Part 150 do?
Definition
Establishes procedures and methodologies for airport operators for Noise Exposure Maps and Airport Noise Compatibility Programs
Term
What is NEM and NCP?
Definition
Noise Exposure Map
Airport Noise Compatibility Programs
Term
What is AEDT?
Definition
Aviation Environmental Design Tool software that models noise, fuel burn and emissions sued by US govt. for environmental policy analysis.
Term
What is NAS?
Definition
National Airspace System
Term
What is ATP and how many hours required?
Definition
Airline Transport Pilot, 1,500 hours total flight time
Term
Class A airspace requirement and elevation?
Definition
18,000 MSL must be on IFP and radio with tower
Term
Types of airspace?
Definition
Regulatory (A-E) and non-regulatory (military)
Term
Four types of airspace within regulatory and non-regulatory?
Definition
Controlled
Uncontrolled
Special Usse
Other
Term
TRACON?
Definition
Terminal
Radio
Approach
Control
Facilities
Term
Controlled Airspace A-E
Definition
A: 18000-60000 MSL
B: Surface-10000 MSL around busy airports TRACON controlled
C: Surface-4000 MSL; not as busy as B
D: Surface-2500 MSL; visual
Term
ATCT towered airport two controllers?
Definition
Ground Controller - taxiways approves entry to Movement Area
Tower Controller - air and runway
Term
CTAF
Definition
"Party line"
Common
Traffic
Advisory
Frequency
Term
14 CFR Part 170.13
Definition
Contract Tower
Term
Two way radio ops four phraseology
Definition
Who calling
Who is
Message or intent
Confirm receipt of message
Term
Five radars
Definition
1 Airport Surveillance Radar (ASR) 60 miles
2 Air Route Surveillance Radar (ARSR) 100-250 miles
3 Airport Surface Detection Equipment (ASDEX) + Airport Movement Area Safety System (AMASS) Ground and five miles
4 Precision Runway Guidance Monitoring (PGRM) simultaneous approaches
5 Precision Approach Radar (PAR) military
Term
Squawk?
Definition
Discrete code assigned aircraft transmits on transponder
7700 emergency
7600 no radio
7500 hijack
Term
Non directional Beacon
Definition
NDB on ground omni directional used by non-precision; GPS has phased out
Term
Very High Frequency Omni Directional Range
Definition
Localizer - VHF VOR along compass headings; affected by terrain and obstructions
Term
Glide slope?
Definition
Part of ILS located on side of runway provides vertical guidance
Term
Category III-D ILS
Definition
Autoland
Term
ATIS
Definition
Recorded messages from ATCT through ASOS
Automated
Terminal
Information
Services
Term
ASOS and (AWOS)
Definition
Automated
Surface (Weather)
Observations
Stations (Systems)
Term
System Wide Information Management (SWIM)?
Definition
Weather, air traffic info for pilots, atc, military and users of NAS.
Term
What is PBN?
Definition
Performance Based Navigation
Term
Airspace capacity?
Definition
Ability of a portion of airspace/airport/airfield to handle given volume (demand) within a specified period.
Term
Four elements of capacity analysis?
Definition
Airspace
Airfield
Terminal
Ground Access
Term
Throughput capacity?
Definition
Rate at which aircraft can operate into or out of the airfield without regard to amount of delay. Simulation or modeled only that focuses on geometry of airfield
Term
Practical capacity?
Definition
Rate at which aircraft can operate without exceeding a max acceptable level of delay.
Term
Two measures of practical capacity?
Definition
Practical Hourly Capacity
Practical Annual Capacity - not more than 4 minutes average delay per aircraft in two hour peak period
Term
Annual Service Volume?
Definition
Reasonable estimate of airport's annual practical capacity
Term
Airport Acceptance Rate (AAR)?
Definition
Agreed upon max number of aircraft that can land at any given aiport in an hour
Term
If traffic demand increases beyond 4 to 6 minutes?
Definition
Delays increase at exponential rate
Term
Gate capacity?
Definition
Plane parked not generating revenue and plane waiting incurs expense. Affected by gate size, gate mix and gate occupancy time.
Term
Five factors that lower capacity/increase dealy?
Definition
Airfield
Airspace
ATC
Weather
Demand
Term
TFM and TMI
Definition
Traffic Flow Management
Traffic Management Initiatives
Term
Differential pricing
Definition
Manage demand by charging cost based landing fees based on peak hour surcharges. Fee system that increases as delay increases.
Term
Elected officials are responsible for ____ and the airport executive is responsible for ____?
Definition
Strategic vision of the airport
Carrying out and managing policy & implement plans
Term
Airport executive four areas to determine authority?
Definition
Purchasing
Personnel
Agreements
Community relations
Term
IATA
Definition
International Air Transport Association
Term
A4A formerly known as?
Definition
Airlines for America formerly known as Air Transport Association
Term
What is Cost Per Enplaned Passenger?
Definition
CPE is all charges paid by airline to airport divided by the number of enplaned passengers at the airport
Term
Instrument Landing System components?
Definition
Localizer radio beam
Glide slope transmitter
Marker beacons or DME
Term
Instrument Landing System categories?
Definition
Cat I has localizer, glide slope, and middle and outer markers
Cat II localizer, glide slope, middle, inner and out markers
Cat III most stringent can autoland
Term
Which navigational aid is used for precision approoaches to a runway?
Definition
Instrument Landing System
Term
A homeowner desires to identify whether their property is eligible for noise mitigation measures, under a Part 150 study. The document that best provides this information is:
Definition
The Noise Exposure Map
Term
What is the role of a Very-High Frequency Omni-Directional Range (VOR) in air navigation?
Definition
To provide AZIMUTH information to pilots
Term
What are the types of navigation aids RNAV can utilize?
Definition
Both ground and space based navigation aids, as well as self contained systems
Term
A homeowner desires to identify whether their property is eligible for noise mitigation measure under a Part 150 study. The document that best provides this information is:
Definition
The Noise Exposure Map
Term
Under which regulation addresses a study that is necessary for an airport to impose a noise restriction on the operation of Stage 3 aircraft that first became effective after October 1, 1990.
Definition
Title 14 Part 161 Notice and Approval of Airport Noise and Access Restrictions
Term
What are the products of a Part 150 Noise Abatement Study?
Definition
A Noise Exposure Map and Noise Compatibility Program
Term
What is the primary objective of the Air Traffic Control System Command Center (ATCSCC)?
Definition
To oversee the flow of air traffic on a NATIONAL level
Term
Constructive knowledge is presumed if Notice of the existence of the Noise Exposure Map _____
Definition
Was published at least three times in a local newspaper
Term
Which program/plan, qualifies an airport for the Airport Improvement Program Noise Abatement Set-Aside?
Definition
An approved Noise Compatibility Plan
Term
Which type of short-range radar (60 nautical mile range), is used primarily for identifying and separating traffic in and around airports?
Definition
Airport Surveillance Radar (ASR)
Term
Which component of the ILS provides lateral location information?
Definition
The Localizer antenna
Term
What does the Automated Radar Terminal System (ARTS) do in conjunction with Airport Surveillance Radar?
Definition
Receives transponder signals to provide position information and identity of the aircraft
Term
What is the weakness of the Airport Surface Observation Station (ASOS)?
Definition
It can't observe a distant phenomena
Term
What does "non-directional" refer to in the context of Non-Directional Beacons (NDBs)?
Definition
The type of radio signals it receives
Term
Which entity uses the Airport Acceptance Rate to calculate the desired interval between arrival aircraft?
Definition
Air Route Traffic Control Centers (FAA)
Term
What can affect the reflectivity of the Glide Slope signal and cause errors?
Definition
Stockpiled materials, snow, uneven terrain, vehicles, aircraft or construction equipment in the critical area
Term
Which Traffic Management Initiative are flights assigned departure times to regulate their arrival at the impacted airport?
Definition
Ground delay
Term
Most efficient way to monitor news about your airport?
Definition
Google alerts
Term
Commercial dtone operators are required to have _____
Definition
A remote pilot certificate
Term
Where is the Localizer antenna array typically located?
Definition
1,000 feet past the departure end of the approach runway
Term
What is true about Propeller driven Small Airplanes and Propeller Driven Commuter Category aircraft certificated under Part 36 Certificated Airplane Noise Levels?
Definition
They don't have a stage classification and are referred to as nonstage
Term
What is one function of the Localizer besides aiding precision approaches?
Definition
It assists with non-precision approaches
Term
What term represents the number of times someone lands on your page, and then leaves it without checking another page on your site?
Definition
Bounce rate
Term
What is the purpose of a Standard Terminal Arrival Route (STAR)?
Definition
To provide a predefined route for aircraft to follow during arrival
Term
Which system provides pilots with information on weather and flight plans?
Definition
Automated Flight Service Station
Term
Load Factor is?
Definition
The percentage of seats that are filled by paying passengers on an airliner
Term
What are some of the major system components that are analyzed within the four distinct elements of airport capacity?
Definition
Runways
Taxiways
Aprons
Gate/Terminal area
Terminal Curbside Interface
Vehicle Circulation
Parking areas
Access Roadway
Term
What is the primary function of Automated Terminal Information Services (ATIS)?
Definition
To continuously transmit airport information and reduce repetitive announcements by ATC
Term
What is the main role of the Terminal Radar Approach Control facility (TRACON)?
Definition
Control aircraft within the terminal area
Term
What is the capability of RNAV (Area Navigation)?
Definition
To allow aircraft to fly on any desired flight path within the coverage of nav aids
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