Term
| The system that supports and protects the body is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| The system that contains cartilage is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following would have a positive charge? |
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Definition
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| Which of the following would have the smallest size? |
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Definition
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| If a pair of electrons is shared equally between two atoms a what is formed? |
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Definition
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| The most important fuel for the human body is? |
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Definition
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| A solution containg more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions is? |
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Definition
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| A polysaccharide that can be used as fuel is stored in muscles and the liver is |
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Term
| Exaggeration of the initial stimulus best describes a? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the 5th level of organization? |
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Definition
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Term
| The chemical behavior of an atom is determined by? |
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Definition
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Term
| When electrons are transferred from one atom to another, the two atoms unite, and form? |
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Definition
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Term
| The process by which solid objects are transported into the cell is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| In living cells, the weakest bond between two or more atoms is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following is not a function of membrane proteins? |
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Definition
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Term
| The movement of a solute from an area of high concentration to low concentration represents? |
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Definition
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Term
| The removal of water during a synthesis reaction best describes? |
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Definition
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Term
| Water moves across a membrane to the higher concentration of solute in the process known as? |
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Definition
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Term
| Ionic bonds are formed when? |
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Definition
| electrons are transferred |
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| Ions with a positive charge are called? |
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Definition
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| Most of the ATP is produced in the? |
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Definition
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Term
| A solution that contains a higher solute concentration than the cytoplasm of a cell is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The most common lipid in the body is/are? |
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Definition
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| The molecules that store our genetic information are the? |
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Definition
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| Crenation (cell shrinkage) occurs when ablood cell is placed in a? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following substances would be the most acidic? |
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Definition
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| Skin, hair, and nails are associated with the? |
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Definition
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| Each amino acid differs from another in the? |
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Definition
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| Long carbon chains that are saturated with hydrogen best describes a? |
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Definition
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| Chemical reactions that occur in the human body are controlled by special catalyses called? |
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Definition
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Term
| Whic of the following vitamins is not fat soluble? |
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Definition
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Term
| The plasma membrane is a? |
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Definition
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Term
| Locomotion and the production of heat are functions of the? |
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Definition
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Term
| Collections of specialized cells that perform a relatively limited number of functions are called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The nucleus stores the DNA needed to synthesize what in the cytoplasm? |
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Definition
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| The most abundent element in the human body is? |
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Definition
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| Amino acids use what type of bond to form larher protein molecules? |
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Definition
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Term
| Compared to the outside surface, the inside of a resting cell membrane is? |
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Definition
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Term
| Elements that have full out shells of electrons are? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following statements about water is not correct? |
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Definition
| has a relatively low heat capacity |
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Term
| If a cell lacked ribosomes it would not be able to? |
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Definition
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| Compounds that are very complex in structure are besy described as? |
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Definition
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| Proteins that facilitate chemical reactions are called? |
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Definition
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Term
| Cell membranes are said to be? |
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Definition
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| A solute that requires a carrier to cross the cell membrane represents? |
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Definition
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Term
| The base adenine would pair with a nuceotide containg the base? |
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Definition
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Term
| The alpha-helix is an example of what type of structure of a protein? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which of the following does not affect diffusion? |
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Definition
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Term
| A substance containing atoms of different elements that are bonded together is called a? |
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Definition
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Term
| The increasingly forceful labor contractions that lead to childbirth are an example of? |
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Definition
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Term
| The integumentary system includes all of the following except for? |
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Definition
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Term
| Your skin is best described as what type of membrance? |
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Definition
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Term
| thin skin is found everywhere except for the? |
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Definition
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Term
| what does thin skin have that thick skin doesn't? |
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Definition
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Term
| which layer of epidermis is missing in thick skin? |
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Definition
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Term
| arrector pili muscles can be associated with? |
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Definition
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Term
| functions of the skin include all of the following except for? |
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Definition
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Term
| thermoregulation is accompanied by using which of the following? |
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Definition
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Term
| the integumentary system provides protection by all of the following except for? |
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Definition
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Term
| which of the following is not considered to be a cutaneous sensation? |
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Definition
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Term
| the loss of body fluids through the skin on a daily basis is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| waste products and toxins can be removed from our bodies through? |
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Definition
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Term
| which of the following vitamins would find it difficult to pass through the skin? |
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Definition
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| too much UV light (sunlight) will result in? |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| cells responsible for producing a waterproof barrier for the skin are the? |
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Definition
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Term
| your skin color is the result of |
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Definition
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Term
| keratizazation usually begins in the stratum? |
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Definition
| basale (germinativum)(none of the above on the test) |
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Term
| cells _______ the straum _______ are "dead"? |
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Definition
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Term
| typically all the glands and some sensory receptors are found in the? |
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Definition
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Term
| stretch marks have another name, what is it? |
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Definition
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Term
| turning blue can be cool if you are into? |
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Definition
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Term
| a skin lesion has rough borders and a multicolored pigmentation, you should probably? |
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Definition
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Term
| johnny burns his head and front torso, the blisters are fun to look at, johnny has a ______ degree burn on _____ of his body? |
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Definition
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Term
| the study of bones is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ is/are also included with the skeletal system? |
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Definition
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Term
| which of the following is not a function of bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| red bone marrow is found primarly in? |
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Definition
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Term
| the patella is classified as a? |
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Definition
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Term
| the growth plate can be found in _________ of a long bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| evidence of an epiphyseal line indicates that? |
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Definition
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Term
| articular cartilage is made from? |
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Definition
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Term
| all long bones will have _____ and _____ epiphysis? |
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Definition
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Term
| functions of the perioteum include all of the following except for |
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Definition
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Term
| minerals provide _____ while collagen provides ______? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ______ is found around the nedullary cavity while the ______ is found covering the surface of the bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ produce new bone tissue? |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ live inside a lacunae? |
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Definition
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Term
| the basic funstional unit of bone is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| 90% of all compact bone can be found in the? |
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Definition
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Term
| canals that run perpendicular to the long axis of the bone are called? |
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Definition
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Term
| the llamellae located next to the periosteum is the? |
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Definition
| outer circumferential llamellae |
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Term
| spongy bone can withstand forces that arrive from? |
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Definition
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Term
| MOST spongy bone is found in the? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| endochondral ossification |
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Term
| growth of the bond in diameter represents? |
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Definition
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Term
| a pott's fracture involves the? |
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Definition
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Term
| a closed fracture is known as a? |
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Definition
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Term
| to increase blood calcium levels, I should increase the amount of? |
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Definition
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Term
| the sliding interaction between actin and myosin is responsible for? |
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Definition
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Term
| at rest, the myosin binding site on actin is covered by? |
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Definition
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Term
| each skeletal muscle cell is controlled by a neuron at the? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ____ contains vesicles filled with acetylcholine? |
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Definition
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Term
| the space between the neuron and the muscle is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ is used to send a signal deep into the muscle cell? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ___ contains receptors for acteylcholine? |
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Definition
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Term
| lighter bands of the muscle fibers contain? |
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Definition
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Term
| the terminal cisternae contains extremely high levels of? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| the word muscle is derived from the latin word meaning? |
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Definition
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Term
| the type of muscle that is voluntary and striated is most likely? |
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Definition
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Term
| all of the following are functions of muscle except for? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ability to stretch without damage best describes? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ability to return to the original shape after stretching best describes? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ____ holds muscles with similar function together? |
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Definition
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Term
| the ___ is a connective tissue that surrounds bundles of muscle cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| the channel thru which signals are sent deep into the muscle cell is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| a couple of terminal cisternae and a t-tubule best describes a? |
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Definition
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Term
| the area of myofilaments that contain only thick filaments is the? |
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Definition
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Term
| crossbridges are nothing more than? |
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Definition
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Term
| troponin has the ability to receive? |
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Definition
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Term
| the myosin heads must be recharged with _____ in order for them to detach from actin? |
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Definition
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Term
| most of the ATP produced in the body is from ____ respiration? |
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Definition
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Term
| the calcium pumps used to remove calcium from the myofilaments run on? |
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Definition
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Term
| the more muscle cells that are recruited the _____ the precision? |
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Definition
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Term
| the frequency of stimulation on a motor unit really has no affect on the tension it can generate? |
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Definition
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Term
| a single neuron can stimulate hundreds of muscle cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| most normal muscle contractions require _____ tetanus? |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ isotonic contractions involve the muscle lengthening? |
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Definition
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Term
| the process by which muscles grow best describes? |
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Definition
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Term
| there are ____ pairs of cranial nerves? |
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Definition
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Term
| sensory receptors ____ included in the nervous system? |
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Definition
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Term
| the sensory division has another name, it can also be called the ____ division? |
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Definition
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Term
| information traveling towards the brian best describes the? |
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Definition
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Term
| all of the following are included in the CNS except for? |
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Definition
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Term
| the somatic motor commands will control ____ muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
| special senses are classified as part of the _____ nervous systems? |
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Definition
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Term
| sweat glands are controlled via the _____ nervous system? |
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Definition
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Term
| to increase heart rate during an emergency the ___ nervous system should be activated? |
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Definition
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Term
| these cells can not reproduce but can send signals? |
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Definition
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Term
| these cells can be found in the eyes and special senses? |
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Definition
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Term
| what cell type found in the CNS can be used for sending motor commonds? |
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Definition
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Term
| white matter contains _____ neurons? |
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Definition
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Term
| these cells are used to produce cerebrospinal fluid? |
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Definition
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Term
| the cells used to produce the myelin sheath in the PNS are the? |
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Definition
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Term
| the inside of the spinal cord contains ____ matter? |
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Definition
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Term
| axoplasm can be found in all cell bodies of motor neurons? |
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Definition
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Term
| the axolemma is the cell membrane that covers the axons of neurons? |
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Definition
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Term
| not all motor units are active all the time? |
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Definition
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