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_____________________ is the science of the structure of an organism and the relationship of its parts. |
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____________________ - Anatomy that is visible by the naked eye |
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____________________ - Anatomy that can only be seen with a microscope |
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____________________ - Study of human growth and development. |
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____________________ - Study of diseased body structures |
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____________________ - Study of the body by its systems |
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_____________________ is the study of the functions of an organism and its parts. |
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Scientific terms are based on _____________ or ___________ word parts. |
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Scientific terms often avoid the use of _______________ which are terms based on _______________________ |
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__________________ describes the process in which an organism is self-_______________ and self-_______________________ |
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AUTOPOESIS, SELF ORGANIZED AND SELF MAINTAINING |
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List the 10 characteristics important for Human Life. |
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RESPONSIVENESS, ABSORPTION, SECRETION, CONDUCTIVITY, GROWTH, EXCRETION, RESPIRATION, CIRCLATION, DIGESTION, REPRODUCTION |
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_____________________ is the sum of all reactions in the body. |
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_____________________ is the sum of all degradative reactions in the body. |
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_____________________ is the sum of all constructive reactions in the body. |
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Describe the chemical level of organization: |
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PROPER ORGANIZATION OF ATOMS, MOLECULES AND MACROMOLECULES RESULTS IN LIVING MATTER |
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Describe the organelle level of organization: |
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SMALL ORGANS IN CELLS THAT PREFORM INDIVIDUAL FUNCTIONS, THESE ALLOW THE CELL TO LIVE |
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Describe the cellular level of organization: |
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SMALLEST AND MOST NUMEROUS UNITS THAT POSSESS AND EXHIBIT CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE |
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Describe the tissue level of organization: |
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ORGANIZATION OF SIMILIAR CELLS SPECIALIZED TO PREFORM A CERTAIN FUNCTION |
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What are the 4 types of tissue?: |
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EPITHELIAL, CONNECTIVE, NERVOUS, MUSCULE. |
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Describe the organ level of organization: |
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ORGANIZATION OF DIFFERENT KINDS OF TISSUES TO PERFORM A SPECIAL FUNCTION |
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Describe the system level of organization: |
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MOST COMPLEX ORGANIZATIONAL UNITS IN THE BODY |
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Describe the organism level of organization: |
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THE LIVING HUMAN ORGANISM, GREATER THEN THE SUM OF ITS PARTS, ALL COMPONENTS INETERACT TO ALLOW THE HUMAN TO SURVIVE AND FLOURISH OR BEOCME SELF DESTRUCTIVE |
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The right and left sides of the body are _______________ images. |
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Human structure confers _________________ proportions. |
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_______________________ structures are on the same side of the body. |
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_______________________ structures are on opposite sides of the body. |
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The two major body cavities are the ______________ cavity and the ______________ cavity. |
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The two subdivisions of the dorsal cavity are the _______________ cavity and the ______________ cavity. |
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The two subdivisions of the ventral cavity are the _________________ cavity and the ________________________________ cavity. |
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THORACIC AND ABDOMINOPELVIC |
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The thoracic cavity is divided into the right and left _________________ cavities and the _____________________. |
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PLEURAL CAVITIES AND MEDIASTEINUM |
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The abdominopelvic cavity is divided into the ___________________ cavity and the ______________ cavity. |
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The thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity are separated by a muscle known as the _____________________. |
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What are the 9 Abdominal regions? |
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UMBILICAL, EPIGASTRIC, HYPOGASTRIC, RIGHT LUMBAR, LEFT LUMBAR, RIGHT HYPOCONDRIAC, LEFT HYPOCONDRIAC, RIGHT ILLIAC, LEFT ILLIAC. |
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What are the four abdominal quadrants? |
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RIGHT UPPER, LEFT UPPER, RIGHT LOWER, LEFT LOWER. |
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Towards the head: _______________________, _____________________ |
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Towards the feet or coccyx: _________________________, ________________________ |
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Nearer to the trunk: _________________________ |
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Farther from the trunk: ________________________________ |
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Towards the front of the body: _______________________ |
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Towards the back of the body: ______________________________ |
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Towards the midline: ______________________________ |
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Away from the midline: _____________________________ |
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Towards the interior of the body: _______________________ |
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Towards the exterior of the body: _________________________ |
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Inside a hallowing: ________________ |
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Towards the center of an organ: _____________________ |
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Towards the periphery of an organ: ______________________ |
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The middle region of an organ: _________________________ |
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The outer region of an organ: _______________________ |
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A pointed region of an organ: ________________________ |
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A wide area of an organ: __________________________ |
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Cuts the body into right and left halves: _____________________ |
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Cuts the body into EQUAL right and left halves: ________________________ |
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Cuts the body into top and bottom: _____________________________ |
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Cuts the body into front and back: _____________________________ |
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Category of physique: ______________________ |
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Somatotype having more fat accumulation: ______________________ |
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Somatotype having less fat but more muscle: ____________________ |
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Somatotype having very little fat or muscle: _________________________ |
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Which category of Endomorph is more risky for heart conditions: ___________________ |
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How is this type of endomorph different from the other type? |
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HAS A HEAVY, ROUNDED PHYSIQUE 2ITH AN ACCUMULATION OF FAT. |
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What describes the bodys relative internal constancy? ________________________ |
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The bodys ________________________ environment tends to remain constant even when the ______________________ environment changes. |
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What describes the bodys acceptabe range for an internal parameter: _______________ |
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_______________ feedback is inhibitory and more numerous. |
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__________________ feedback is stimulatory and less common. |
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Which feedback opposes changes? ________________________ |
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Which feedback amplifies changes? _______________________ |
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Occurs inside cells and involves enzymes to regulate cell processes: _________________ |
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Known as self or autoregulation and involves chemical signaling: __________________ |
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Regulation from organ to organ involving neuronal or endocrine signaling: ___________ |
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ANTERIOR TORSO BELOW DIAPHRAM |
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DEPRESSED AREA JUST IN FRONT OF ELBOW |
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LOWERP ART OF BACK BETWEEN RIBS AND PELVIS |
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AREA AROUND NAVEL, OR UMBILICUS |
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BACK OF LOWER PART OF SKULL |
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AREA BETWEEN ANUS AND GENITALS |
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