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Acellular fraction of blood that will still clot |
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Acellular fraction of blood that will not clot |
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Small openings in capillaries |
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smallest blood vessel in the body, only large enough to let one RBC through at a time |
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prevents blood from clotting |
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movement of gas or solute from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration |
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Blood is ___% of body weight |
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Plasma is ___% of blood volume (in a dog) |
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Cells and formed elements make ___% of blood volume (of a dog) |
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6 'proteins' found in the cell membrane |
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channels, ID markers, Receptors, cytoskeletal Markers, enzymes, transport proteins |
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allow amino acids & water to freely move into and out of the cell |
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identifies cells as belonging to a specific body |
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place where hormones attach to cells to turn them on or off |
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speed up or slow down a chemical reaction |
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moves things that are too large to fit through channels through the cell membrane (Na/Cl pump) |
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powerhouse of the cell. produces energy in the form of ATP |
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glucose + O2 (+ mitochondrial enzyme) yields |
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ATP, heat, CO2, and H2O are yielded from? |
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glucose + O2 (mitochondrial enzyme) |
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what 3 gases compose air? what percentage? |
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O2 21%
N 79%
CO2 <300parts/million |
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water produced by mitochondria |
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digestion of lipids produces |
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glucose + O2 (mitochondrial enzymes) -> ATP + heat (Delta) + CO2 +H2O |
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formula for digestion of fat |
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lipid + O2 (mitochondrial enzymes) -> ATP + heat (Delta) + CO2 +H2O + acetone |
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formula for digestiion of protein |
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protein + O2 (mitochondrial enzymes) -> ATP + heat (Delta) + CO2 + H2O + NH3 (ammonia) |
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too much acetone in the blood leads to |
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K+ to be released into the blood |
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lack of insulin, sugar stays in the bloodstream |
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too much glucose in the blood |
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body can't burn glucose, so it burns lipids |
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"packages" proteins for export from the cell |
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