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Simple chemicals combine to form ______. |
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A collection of cells forms a ____. |
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Two or more tissues form a/an _____. |
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A group of ____ becomes an ____ system. |
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A group of ____ systems makes up an _____. |
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made of phospholipid bilayer; a selectively permeable layer responsible for regulating what passes into and out of a cell. |
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Largest organelle; contains genetic material (DNA);bound by nuclear membrane; control center for the cell. |
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Located between plasma membrane and nucleus. Made up of cytosol and organelles. |
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liquid portion of cytoplasm |
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BUILDS PROTEINS; HAS RIBOSOMES |
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LOCATED ON ROUGH ER OR FREE FLOATING; BUILDS PROTEINS |
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(cell structure)
ATP; PRODUCES ENERGY |
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ALLOWS FOR MOVEMENT OF CHROMOSOMES DURING CELL DIVISION |
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EPITHELIAL
MUSCULAR
NERVOUS
CONNECTIVE |
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THE FOUR MAIN TISSUE TYPES |
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ALWAYS HAS AN EXPOSED SURFACE & A BOUND SURFACE (BASEMENT MEMBRANE); CELLS CLOSELY PACKED TOGETHER |
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CELLS ARE EITHER
1)LONGER & CYLINDRICAL
2)BRANCED CYLINDRICAL
3)SMOOTHER (VISCERAL) |
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FUNCTIONAL CELL OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM.
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COMPOSED OF AN AXON, DENDRITES,AND A CELL BODY. CONDUCTS ELECTRICAL IMPULSES. |
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SUPPORT CELLS OF NERVOUS SYSTEM |
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USUALLY CELLS ARE SEPARATED BY A MATRIX; this type of tissue is __ |
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COLLAGEN, ELASTIC, RETICULAR FIBERS |
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CONNECTIVE TISSUE MATRIX MAY CONTAIN
____, _____, OR _____. |
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WHICH TISSUE LINES BODY CAVITIES & COVERS BODY SURFACES? |
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1) SKELETAL MUSCLE ATTACHED TO BONES
2) CARDIAC MUSCLE IN THE HEART
3)GI TRACT & WALLS OF BLOOD VESSELS |
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3 LOCATIONS OF MUSCULAR TISSUE |
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1) BRAIN
2)SPINAL CORD
3) PERIPHERAL NERVES |
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3 LOCATIONS OF NERVOUS TISSUE |
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BONE
CARTILAGE
TENDONS
LIGAMENTS
BLOOD
ADIPOSE TISSUE
LOOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE |
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7 LOCATIONS OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE |
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MADE OF PROTEIN COLLAGEN; LARGE, STRONG PROTEIN FIBERS GIVES TISSUE TREMENDOUS STRENGTH. |
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MADE OF PROTEIN ELASTIN; THIN, STRETCHY FIBERS |
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MADE OF COLLAGEN; THIN, BRANCHED FIBER THAT GIVES TISSUE SHAPE. |
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INCREASE SURFACE AREA OF CELL TO FACILITATE ABSORPTION |
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MOVES MATERIALS OVER SURFACE OF CELL |
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