Term
Albumin
Globulin
Fibrinogin |
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Definition
| 3 Major Classes of Plasma Proteins |
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Term
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Definition
| Function: Contributes to viscosity and osmotic pressure, transport fats, act as a buffer. |
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Term
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Definition
| Function: transport lipids and ions, aids in immunity |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Neutrophils,
Basophils,
Eosinophils |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Derived from megakaryocyte |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| blood stem cells, where all formed elements in blood are derived from. |
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Term
Proerythroblast,
Myeloblast,
Lymphoblast,
Monoblast,
Megakaryoblast |
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Definition
| Five types of cells derived from hemocytoblasts |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Granulocyte hemocytoblast |
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Term
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Definition
| Lymphocytes hemocytoblast |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
1. can squeeze into capillaries
2. shorter diffusion pathway for gases |
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Definition
| 2 advantages to biconcave shape of RBC |
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Term
1. Dissolved in Plasma
2. Bound to hemoglobin
3. bicarbonate ions |
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Definition
| Three ways CO2 is transported |
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Term
4 subunits of globin + 1 Heme
4 oxygen bound to heme
Iron atom in center of heme
1 carbon dioxide molecule |
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Definition
| Four structures found on hemoglobin molecule |
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Term
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Definition
| 3 Types of Hemoglobin molecules |
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Term
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Definition
| oxygenated form of hemoglobin (each heme has oxygen bound) |
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Term
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Definition
| Hemoglobin that has no oxygen, appears darker red than oxygentated hemoglobin |
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Term
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Definition
| hemoglobin that has carbon dioxide bound to non-heme portion of globin molecule |
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Term
| Nucleus is lost by extrusion |
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Definition
| What happens when erythroblast becomes reticulocyte? |
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Term
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Definition
| What happens when reticulocytes become mature RBCs? |
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Term
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Definition
| Glycoprotein and hormone that stimulates the bone marrow to produce more RBC's and reduces the time to maturity. |
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Term
Amino acids,
Iron,
Bilirubin |
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Definition
| What is produced when macrophages "digest" hemoglobin from ruptured RBC? |
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Term
1. Plugging holes in small vessels
2. Promoting the formation and contraction of clots |
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Definition
| 2 major functions of platelets in preventing blood loss |
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Term
1. Vascular Spasm,
2. Platelet plug formation,
3. Coagulation |
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Definition
| 3 major events of hemostasis |
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Term
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Definition
| An accumulation of platelets that can seal up small breaks in blood vessels |
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Term
1. Platelet adhesion
2. Platelet release reaction
3. Platelet aggregation |
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Definition
| 3 steps involved in platelet plug formation |
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Term
| Platelets bind to collagen by Von Willebrand factor |
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Definition
| Major event in platelet adhesion |
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Term
| Activation of other platelets by ADP, thromboxanes and other chemicals. |
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Definition
| Major event in platelet release reaction. |
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Term
| Platelets are connected to one another by fibrinogin. |
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Definition
| Major event in platelet aggregation. |
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Term
| Prevent coagulation when not wanted. |
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Definition
| Major function of anticoagulants |
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Term
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Definition
| Fibrinogin extensions contract |
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Term
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Definition
| Dissolution of clot a few days after clot formation. |
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Term
| Hydrolyze fibrin - helps break down clot |
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Definition
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Term
Type A,
Type B,
Type AB,
Type O |
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Definition
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Term
| Where extrinsic and intrinsic factors come to a common pathway |
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Definition
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Term
Factor X activates (→) prothrombinase
Prothrombinase→ prothrombin
Prothrombin → thrombin
Thrombin → fibrinogin
Fibrinogin → fibrin
Fibrin forms majority of clot matrix |
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Definition
| Pathway from Factor X to fibrin |
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Term
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Definition
| Antibodies in Type A blood |
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Term
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Definition
| Antibodies in Type B blood |
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Term
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Definition
| Antibodies in Type AB blood |
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Term
| Both Anti-A and Anti-B, but no antigens |
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Definition
| Antibodies in Type O blood |
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