Term
What is the primary female reproductive organ? |
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Definition
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Term
What 2 things hold the ovaries in place? |
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Definition
ovarian ligaments suspensory ligaments |
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Term
ovarian ligament is ________ attachment to the ________. |
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Definition
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Term
suspensory ligament is _________ attachment to the _________. |
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Definition
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Definition
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cortex of the ovaries contain |
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Definition
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Term
What type of epithelium is the ovaries surrounded by? |
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Definition
germinal epithelium (simple cuboidal) |
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Term
What do follicles contain? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 7 stages of follicular development? |
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Definition
1. primordial follicle 2. primary follicle 3. secondary follicle 4. graafian follicle 5. rupture of follicle 6. corpus luteum 7. corpus albicans |
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Term
What produces an estrogen surge? |
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Definition
graafian or vesicular follicles |
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Term
What produces a progesterone surge? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
short muscular tube lined with mucus membrane |
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Term
The vagina is _______ to keep it free of ________. |
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Definition
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Term
What are the 3 functions of the vagina? |
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Definition
1. copulation 2. birth canal 3. passageway for menses |
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Term
The vagina is analogous to |
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Definition
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Term
The uterus is also known as the |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
pear shaped, hollow, muscular organ |
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Term
What position is the uterus in? |
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Definition
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Term
What holds the uterus in place? |
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Definition
mesometrium cardinal ligament round ligament uterosacral ligament |
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Term
The _______ is continuous with the vagina and lined with _________ |
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Definition
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Term
The cervix opens up to the vagina via _______ and opens up to the uterus via _________. |
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Definition
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Term
The body of the uterus contains |
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Definition
the uterine cavity (largest portion of the uterus) |
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Term
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Definition
visceral peritoneum outer layer surrounds all but cervix |
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Term
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Definition
smooth muscle tissue middle layer thickest layer |
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Term
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Definition
mucus membrane divided into stratum basalis and functionalis |
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Term
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Definition
uppermost muscular region of the uterus |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
functional layer shed during menstruation thickens to prepare for implantation thickens due to progesterone |
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Term
Where is the site of implantation? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is the site of fetal development? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
catches and directs mature egg into fallopian tubes |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
moves fertilized egg to uterus for implantation |
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Term
Function of fallopian tubes |
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Definition
reabsorbs unfertilized egg |
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Term
What is the name for external genetalia? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
elevated area of adipose ct above pubic bone covered w/ hair |
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Term
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Definition
2 larger outer folds of skin covered w/ hair |
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Term
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Definition
2 smaller inner folds of skin hair-free |
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Definition
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Term
labia minora forms boundary of |
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Definition
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Term
labia majora forms boundary of |
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Definition
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Term
labia majora is homologous to |
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Definition
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Term
clitoris is homologous to |
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Definition
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Term
how long is the clitoris? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
entryway to urethral/vaginal orifices |
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Term
Where are Bartholins glands located? |
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Definition
lateral to vaginal orifice |
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Term
What glands are Bartholins? |
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Definition
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Term
Function of Bartholins glands? |
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Definition
produce secretions to lubricate vestibule and vaginal orifice |
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Term
Where is the perineum located? |
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Definition
between vaginal opening and anus |
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Term
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Definition
cutting of the perineum to enlarge vaginal opening during labor |
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Term
Mammary glands (breasts) divided into |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
milk producing structures |
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Term
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Definition
carry milk out of the breasts thru the nipple |
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Term
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Definition
pigmented area surrounding the nipple |
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Term
the areola contains _________ glands tthat keep the nipple from ________ and ________. |
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Definition
sebaceous cracking chapping |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
presence of endometrial tissue outside of the reproductive system |
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Term
Endometriosis is major cause of |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
implantation of fertilized egg anywhere but in the uterus (most commonly in fallopian tubes) |
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Term
Cervical Cancer caused by |
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Definition
HPV (human pappiloma virus) |
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Term
cervical cancer most common in |
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Definition
1. women who engage in sexual intercourse before 18 2. women who smoke 3. women with low socioeconomic status 4. women who have more than 1 partner in a lifetime 5. women over 50 |
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Term
how is cervial cancer detected? |
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Definition
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Term
Where is breast cancer most commonly found? |
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Definition
glandular alveoli adipose tissue lactiferous ducts connective tissue |
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Term
How is brest cancer detected? |
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Definition
monthly self exams mammograms |
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Term
How is breast cancer treated? |
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Definition
prophalactic treatments like tamoxifen and/or removal of healthy breasts |
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