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hair cells that are covered by a jelly like material in the vestibular apparatus |
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hair cells that are covered in a jelly like material in the semicircular canals |
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2 functions of the ear are... |
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sound waves can be classified as |
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where is meaningful sound interpreted? |
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temporal lobe of cerebrum |
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changes in the position of the head |
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position of the head in relation to gravity |
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pinna/auricle is composed of |
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function of pinna/auricle |
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collects and directs sound waves |
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external auditory canal contains.. |
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special glands that produce cerumen or earwax |
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keeps the canal dry and protects the middle and inner ear from bacteria |
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3 words that mean middle ear |
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1. eustachian tube 2. pharyngotimpanic tube 3. auditory tube |
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continuous with the nasopharynx and is lined with mucus membrane |
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function of eustachian tube |
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equalizes pressure on either side of the tympanic membrane |
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3 parts of auditory ossicles |
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1. malleus 2. incus 3. stapes |
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the auditory ossicles are the |
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3 small bones of the middle ear |
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fucntions of auditory ossicles |
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transfer vibrations from the air of the outer ear to the fluid of the inner ear |
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tiny bone wall that seperates the middle and inner ears |
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system of intercommunicating bony channels |
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where is the inner ear located? |
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petrous portion of temporal bone |
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a fluid that fills the membranous labyrinth |
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fluid between the bony and membranous channels |
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the semicircular canal contain receptors called |
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function of cristae ampullaris |
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the vestibule contains 2 membranous sacs called |
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functions of macula and saccules |
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1. scales vestibuli 2. scales tympani 3. cochlear duct |
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which 2 canals of the cochlea contain perilymph? |
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scala vestibuli and tympani |
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which canal of the cochlea contain endolymph? |
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receptors within the cochlear ducts |
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thin gelatinous material located over the hair cells |
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