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equal justice japanese americans camps freedom |
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settle disputes btwn 2 parties |
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right to public trial lawyer presumed innocent until proven guilty appeal |
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set up supreme court judiciary act |
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supreme court of appeals 12 circut court of appeals 94 district federal courts |
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state supreme appeals district |
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the authority to hear and decide a case |
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it goes to the fed. court if... |
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constitution fed laws dispts btwn states citzens from diff. states fed. gov't foreign gov't & treaties admiralty & maritime laws u.s. diplomats |
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only fed. courts may hear and decide cases |
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both fed. and state courts have jurisidiction |
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35 native born resident for 14 years |
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salary and benefits of the president |
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400,000 a year plus perks |
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vice president qualifications does... |
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same qualifications preside over senate & break ties |
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creating odd districts to gain more ppl representation |
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veto call congress for special sessions commander in cheif recieve foreign leaders make treaties appoint heads pardons |
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pres job-carry out the nations laws |
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rule or command that has the force of law |
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appoints supreme court justices and cabinet members pardon reprieve amnesty |
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pres. can send troops into war congress declares war |
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pres must notify congress w/in 48 hrs troops must be brought home after 60 days unless congress gives approval |
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pres supports certain legislation disagreements |
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fed courts in which trial are held and lawsuits are begun ] 94 in all evert state must have 3 mountains coastal peidmont |
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fed appeals courts circut courts of appeals or appelate courts review decisions made in lower district courts |
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authority of a court to hear a case appealed from a lower court 12 us courts of appeals and 1 court of appeals for the fedearal circut |
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foreign aid example dont have 2 answer |
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marshal plan helped restore western europe after world war 2 |
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efforts taken to punish another country |
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prohibits a nation from trading with other nations |
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planning the federal budget |
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a nations plan for dealing with other countries |
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national security international security promoting world peace promote democracy |
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foreign policy bureaucracy |
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state dept defense dept CIA national security council |
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federal gov't of two or more countries |
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agreement between two leaders |
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official representative of a courty's gov't |
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gov't owns like private businesses |
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regulatory boards and commissions |
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dont have to report to the president protect the public make and enforce rules for certain industries or groups |
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ppl whom the pres has chosen because they have proven exec. ability or were important supporters of the pres.'s elcetion campaign |
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rages from clerks to doctors and lawyers |
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the practive of hiring gov't workers on the basis of open, competitive, ecaminations and merit. |
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gov't jobs went to people as a reward for their political support. |
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gov't officials hire new workers from lists of ppl who have passed the tests or otherwise met civil service standards. |
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gov't officials hire new workers from lists of ppl who have passed the tests or otherwise met civil service standards. |
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ppl at the top of the pyramid |
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set goals and make important decisions |
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statement of the admin strategies goals and plans for the coming year |
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national security council helps |
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the pres direct us military and foreign policy |
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group of presidential advisers includes the heads of 5 top-level executive departments |
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advide the pres on issues related to their dpt often make important policy decisions |
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improve nations defenses against terrorism and coordinate counter-terrorism intellegence |
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young and disadvanteged drug abuse prevention improve health care for all promated education and reading |
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agencies and employees of the exec. branch carry out programs turns new laws into action develops specific rules and procedures fed agencies help admistrader to day to day operations of the fed gov't |
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regulate various activities police banks airlines other enterpries and organizations |
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not part of the cabinet divided into 3 types exec. agencies gov't cooperations regulatory commisions |
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deals with certain specialized areas within the gov't |
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