MUHAMMAD

MUSLIMS

WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE HOLY BOOK OF ISLAM?

PROFESSION OF FAITH - THERE IS ONE GOD AND MUHAMMAD IS HIS PROPHET

PRAY FIVE TIMES A DAY

FASTING DURING THE MONTH OF RAMADAN

GIVING ALMS

TAKE A HAJJ TO MECCA

MECCA

FASTING

NOT EATING OR DRINKING DURING THE DAYLIGHT HOURS OF THE MONTH OF RAMADAN

"SUNNI" AND "SHIITE" ARE TWO BRANCHES OF ISLAM

THESE TWO BRANCHES DIFFER OVER WHO SHOULD HAVE BEEN THE LEADER OF ISLAM AFTER MUHAMMAD'S DEATH

ALL THREE BELIEVE:

IN ONE GOD

IN THE STORIES OF THE OLD TESTAMENT

THAT JERUSALEM IS A HOLY CITY

MONKS:

PRESERVED BOOKS BY KEEPING THEM SAFE AND COPYING THEM

SET UP HOSPITALS FOR THE PEOPLE

SET UP INNS-SAFE PLACES FOR PEOPLE TO STAY WHEN THEY WERE TRAVELING

PUT THE FOLLOWING IN PROPER HIERARCHY:

PEASANT, NOBLE, SERF, KING, KNIGHT

EVERYTHING THAT A PERSON NEEDED COULD BE MADE ON THE MANOR.

A PERSON WOULD NEVER HAVE TO LEAVE THE MANOR TO GET SOMETHING THEY NEEDED FOR SURVIVAL.

THE BLACK DEATH

OR

THE PLAGUE

INCREASED TRADE, CITIES DEVELOPED, PEOPLE LEFT THE MANORS TO FIND WORK IN THE CITIES

CANNONS WERE INVENTED USING GUNPOWDER.  THIS ALLOWED PEOPLE TO BLOW HOLES IN THE SIDE OF CASTLE WALLS.

MANORS NO LONGER PROVIDED PROTECTION.

THE TERM MEDIEVAL REFERS TO WHAT PLACE IN THE WORLD?

INCREASE IN TRADE BETWEEN WESTERN EUROPE AND THE MIDDLE EAST

EXCHANGE OF CULTURE BETWEEN WESTERN EUROPE AND THE MIDDLE EAST

ANIMOSITY BETWEEN CHRISTIANS AND MUSLIMS

THE LATE MIDDLE AGES SAW THE RISE OF A NEW SOCIAL, ECONOMIC GROUP IN EUROPE CALLED THE ____________________.

ITALY WAS A PERFECT PLACE FOR CITIES TO DEVELOP TO ENGAGE IN TRADE BETWEEN WESTERN EUROPE AND THE MIDDLE EAST AS A RESULT OF THE CRUSADES.

THE ECONOMY IMPROVED VERY QUICKLY IN ITALY AS A RESULT OF THE RISE OF TRADE AND CITIES.

SOMEONE WHO HAS AN INTEREST IN LOTS OF DIFFERENT AREAS AND PURSUES THESE INTERESTS.

IE. READS, DANCES, SPEAKS MANY LANGUAGES, PAINTS, ETC.

GREEKS

AND

ROMANS

WHAT WAS THE NAME OF THE RENAISSANCE ARTIST WHO PAINTED THE MONA LISA?

FLORENCE

TO GIVE PICTURES THE ILLUSION OF DEPTH, RENAISSANCE ARTISTS BEGAN USING THE PRINCIPLE OF ______________________.

MERCHANTS

PEOPLE WHO ENGAGED IN TRADE AS A RESULT OF THE CRUSADES

RENAISSANCE ART:

HAD "PERSPECTIVE"

THE SUBJECTS INCLUDED EVERYDAY LIFE AND REAL PEOPLE

HOW WAS THE RENAISSANCE ART DIFFERENT FROM THE ART OF THE MIDDLE AGES?

DRAW THE PICTURE ON LARGE PAPER, ON THE FLOOR

POKE HOLES IN THE PAPER, OUTLINING THE IMAGE

PUT THE PAPER UP NEXT TO THE CEILING AND HIT WITH A "SACK" CLOTH TO LEAVE BLACK MARKS ON THE CEILING THROUGH THE HOLES THAT HAD BEEN PUNCHED

USING THE OUTLINE, PAINT ON THE CEILING

NOTHING INITIALLY, EXCEPT TO TRY TO SQUELCH THOSE PROTESTING

LATER THEY STAGED THE "COUNTER-REFORMATION"

THE CHURCH SOLD PIECES OF PAPER (SUPPOSEDLY SIGNED BY THE POPE) THAT FORGAVE A PERSON OF THEIR SINS

THIS PERSON COULD BE LIVING OR DEAD

THE "INDULGENCE" WAS SUPPOSED TO REDUCE A PERSON'S TIME IN PURGATORY

1.  PROBLEM

2. HYPOTHESIS

3. EXPERIMENT

4. RESULTS

5. CONCLUSION

DEFINE "HELIOCENTRIC".

HE RECANTED HIS BELIEFS/TEACHINGS, BUT WAS PUT UNDER HOUSE ARREST FOR THE REST OF HIS LIFE.

WHILE UNDER HOUSE ARREST, HE CONTINUED TO SECRETLY WRITE ABOUT THE HELIOCENTRIC THEORY.  HIS WRITING WERE PUBLISHED AFTER HIS DEATH.

KING FERDINAND

AND

QUEEN ISABELLA

OF SPAIN

THE EAST INDIES

FIND A QUICKER TO THE EAST

THE ASTROLABE

WHAT NEWLY DISCOVERED INSTRUMENT HELPED SAILORS CHART THE POSITION OF THEIR SHIPS?

THOSE ITEMS SUCH AS FOOD, ANIMALS, AND DISEASES THAT WERE EXCHANGED BETWEEN THE EASTERN AND WESTERN HEMISPHERE (AND VICE VERSA) AS A RESULT OF COLUMBUS' VOYAGE.

GOD

GLORY

GOLD

WHAT WAS THE NAME OF THE LEADER OF THE AZTECS, WHEN THE CONQUISTADORS ARRIVED?

SPANISH CONQUISTADOR

CONQUEROR OF THE AZTEC

SPANISH CONQUISTADOR

CONQUEROR OF THE INCA

EARLY NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE IN MESOAMERICA (CENTRAL AMERICA)

THIS CULTURE FELL PRIOR TO SPANISH EXPLORATION AND SETTLEMENT

EARLY NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE IN MESOAMERICA (CENTRAL AMERICA) IN WHAT IS CURRENT DAY MEXICO

CONQUERED BY CORTES

WAS A VERY SOPHISTICATED CULTURE, BUILT THE CITY OF TENOCHTITLAN

EARLY NATIVE AMERICAN CULTURE IN SOUTH AMERICA, IN CURRENT DAY PERU

CONQUERED BY FRANCISCO PIZARRO

VERY SOPHISTICATED CULTURE, BUILT MACHU PICCHU

TREAURE HUNTER WHO FOUND THE SPANISH GALLEON - THE ATOCHA

BECAME THE U.S. SUPREME COURT CASE DETERMING WHO WOULD GET POSSESSION OF SUNKEN SHIPS FOUND OFF SHORE

SPANISH GALLEON, LOADED WITH GOLD, SILVER, AND EMERALDS TAKEN FROM MESOAMERICA AND CENTRAL AMERICA

SUNK OFF THE COAST OF FLORIDA

OVERUSE OF NATURAL RESOURCES, COULD NO LONGER SUPPORT THEIR CIVILIZATION/CITY.

WHAT UNUSUAL ARTIFACTS CAN BE FOUND ON EASTER ISLAND?

WE DON'T REALLY KNOW.

MAYBE FOR RELIGIOUS PURPOSES

THE BELIEF THAT KINGS WERE SELECTED/APPOINTED/ANOINTED BY GOD HIMSELF

WHAT EVER A KING DID, HE DID ON BEHALF OF GOD

TO ARGUE WITH THE KING IS TO ARGUE WITH GOD

A PERIOD IN HISTORY IN WHICH PEOPLE BEGAN TO LOOK AT THEIR WORLD IN A NEW WAY

THEY BELIEVED THAT PEOPLE COULD UNDERSTAND THEIR WORLD BY USING REASON