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8th Science Review December
acceleration, nature of force, friction, Newton's law
19
Physics
8th Grade
12/11/2012

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Cards

Term

 

 

Acceleration

Definition
The rate at which velocity changes
Term

 

 

Velocity has two components name them.

Definition

 

direction and speed

Term

 

 

Acceleration refers to increasing ______________ , decreasing _______________ or changing ___________.

Definition
Acceleration refers to increasing speed, decreasing speed, changing direction
Term
Any time the speed of an object ____________, the obect experiences __________________.
Definition
Any time the speed of an object changes, the object experiences acceleration.
Term

 

 

The change can be an _____ or a ________.

Definition
The change can be an increase of a decrease.
Term
 
A decrease in speed is called a ___________________, or a negative acceleration.
Definition

 

 

deacceleration

Term

 

 

If an object is changing direction is it accelerating?

Definition

 

Yes, even if it is moving at a constant speed.  A care moving around a curve or chaning lanes at a constant speed is accelerating because it is changing direction.

Term

 

 

 

The formula for Acceleration

 

 

Accleration=   Final velocity-Initial Velocity


              Time

Definition
Term

 

When a graph shows speed versus time as a slanted stratight line, the acceleration is _____________.

Definition

 

 

Constant

Term

 

 

When the object acclerates by different amounts each period, a grph of its accelration will _______be a straight line.

Definition
NOT
Term

 

A grpah of distance versus ___________ for an accelerating object is curved.

Definition

 

 

time

Term

True or False

 

If a train is solving down, it is accelerating.

Definition

 

 

True, In science, acceleration refers to increasing speed, decreasing speed, or changing directions.

Term

 

To find the acceleration of an object moving in a straight line, you must calculate the change in ______during each unit of time.

Definition

 

 

velocity

Term

 

A ferris wheel turning at a constant speed of 5m/s is or is not accelerating.

Definition

 

is accelerating/  Any time an object is changing direction is also accelerating.

Term

 

An airplane is flying west at 200 km/h.  Tow hours later, it is flying west at 300 km/h.  Its average acceleration is ____km/hr

Definition

 

50 km/hr

Term

 

________occurs when the velocity of an object changes.

Definition

 

acceleration

Term
when you say that a race car travels nothward at 100 km/h, you are talking about its ________________
Definition

 

 

velocity

Term
___________is a push or pull
Definition

 

 

force

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