Shared Flashcard Set

Details

859-III
Fibroids
20
Nursing
Graduate
03/04/2012

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Cards

Term
What are fibroids?
Definition
benign tumors that arise from the myometrial smooth muscle cells
Term
Fibroids are growth dependent on what?
Definition
Estradiol
Progesterone
Other Growth factors
Term
True or False: Estrogen causes fibroids
Definition
False
Term
True or False: Fibroids grow more quickly when exposed to high estrogen levels
Definition
True
Term
True or False: Fibroid growth decreases with menopause
Definition
True
Term
True or False: Fibroids are the most common type of benign uterine tumor
Definition
true
Term
Fibroids are most likely to be found in women who are of what age?
Definition
25-45
Term
What factors predispose a women to fibroids?
Definition
Age
Race (AA > Caucasian)
Nullips
High BMI
HTN
Familial tendency
Term
What are the clinical manifestations of fibroids?
Definition
AUB
Pelvic pressure
Pelvic pain
Reproductive dysfunction
Term
Treatment is indicated for fibroids if
Definition
the patient is symptomatic
Term
Medical therapy for fibroids
Definition
NSAIDs
OCPs and progestational agents
Lupron
Mirena
Term
What is the most effective medical tx for fibroids?
Definition
Lupron (reduces the size of the fibroid)
Term
Dosage for Lupron
Definition
3.75 mg q month OR 11.25 mg q 3 months
Term
Invasive tx options for fibroids
Definition
Ablation
Myomectomy
Hysterectomy
Term
Emergency referral needed for
Definition
torsion
acute hemorrhage
Term
Warning s/s that require immediate attention to educate patient on
Definition
excessive bleeding
severe pain
Term
Most frequent sx that indicates fibroid?
Definition
increased uterine bleeding at menses
Term
Definitive dx of fibroid made by
Definition
U/S
Term
Perform the following PE components if fibroids is in differential
Definition
abdominal and pelvic exam
Term
definitive treatment for fibroids
Definition
hysterectomy
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