Term
General Principles in APA Code of Ethics |
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Definition
Beneficence and nonmalficence
Fidelity and responsibility
Integrity
Justice
Respect for person's rights and dignity
***These are not enforced. Inspirational |
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Term
10 areas of standards for APA |
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Definition
1. Resolving ethical conflicts 2. Competence 3. Human relations 4. Privacy and confidentiality 5. Advertising 6. Record keeping and fees 7. Training 8. Research 9. Assessment 10. Therapy |
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Term
Resolving ethical conflicts |
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Definition
Hierarchy of how you address it
1) clarify the px (is it related to the organization or laws?) and talk to the person informally, 2) go to the next up person if they won't correct it after you talk to them |
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Term
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Definition
Use science based practices
Delegating responsibility to someone else doesn't absolve you - you are still responsible for what they do
Training is always on-going - practice within the boundaries of your competence and get training if you don't know much about an area that you will be working in
In emergencies you can provide services until a) the emergency is over and/or b) a more competent individual is available to serve |
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Term
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Definition
Don't develop multiple relationships with people you are in a THERAPEUTIC relationship with - it's a px because the relationship is set out to be unequal
When multiple relationships do exist try to resolve/simplify them. Take into consideration how easily you could avoid it and what the implications might be
Abandonment & Termination - terminate tx with a client without a transition plan |
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Term
Privacy and confidentiality |
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Definition
Discuss bounds a priori
Separate therapy from other relationships
Keep your records secure |
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Term
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Definition
You can have testimonials from former clients who aren't "vulnerable to undue influence"
Personal solicitations are NOT ok - can't go ask people to be your patient. CAN tell them you have a clinic, you see these types of kids etc...
Advertising standards - make sure it is clear if this is a paid advertisement ----APA has gotten looser on advertising b/c it has become more common to advertise for health service provision |
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Definition
Disclose only when necessary. Try to let the pt know before that happens and help them deal with it
Can't withhold records for non-payment in an EMERGENCY |
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Term
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Definition
Can't mandate tx for students from a faculty member, must have a non-faculty option
Oh, and don't have sex with them :)
And definitely don't have sex with them if they are your student and your client...whoa |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Test security - keep materials, instruments, protocols, and test questions secure. Doesn't include test data
Competence and language - be competent in the assmt you give? and don't give an assmt that in a language you or the individual doesn't speak (give careful though to the use of an interpreter here too) |
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Term
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Definition
Don't be a predator!
When serving families, make it clear who is the pt and what bounds will be drawn
Don't date patients (or kids parents) for 2 years after termination of tx |
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Term
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Definition
Generally parallel, more interest in healthy schools
Directly encourage to engage in research
How to resolve conflicts between what your employer wants and what the kid's needs are is not discussed a whole lot |
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Term
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Definition
Mostly the same as APA and NASP
- Talks a lot about being science based. More micro with more behavior mod language
Heavy emphasis on consent at each stage
Patients are said to have a right to effective treatment
Specifically advocates for SR+ over Punishment. <- only time a code states one tx over another
Advocates for MAXIMIZING reinforcer delivery rather than EFFECTIVE delivery in teaching.
Heavy emphasis on measurable behavior change |
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Term
Sheridan and Gutkin (2000) main points |
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Definition
Ecological model over medical model
Structure of services (don't want to be failure-based anymore - prevention, intervention, and systems change instead)
Growing needs (maybe??)
Advocate to consider broader social context of kids in case management - get the kid some glasses
Should be more involved in systems change - have to get your foot in the door by being useful/unique |
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Term
What is the paradox of school psychology? |
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Definition
We have to change adult bx to change student bx |
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