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7-22-20 Flashcards
lna
44
Health Care
Not Applicable
07/22/2020

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Cards

Term
Urination
Definition
passing urine from bladder through urethra to outside of body
Term
Fracture Pan
Definition
a bedpan that is flatter than regular bedpan
Term
Potable Commode
Definition
a chair with a toilet seat and removable container
Term
Urinary Incontinence
Definition
inability to control the bladder which leads to involuntary loss of urine
Term
Kidney Stones
Definition
form when urine crystallizes in the kidneys
Term
Urinary Tract
Definition
The organs of the body that produce, store, and discharge urine (kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra)
Term
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Definition
bacterial infection of urethra, bladder, ureter or kidney
Term
Catheter
Definition
thin tube inserted into the body used to drain or inject fluid
Term
Chronic Renal Failure (CRF)
Definition
chronic kidney failure: occurs when kidney are not able to eliminate certain waste products
Term
Dialysis
Definition
artificial means of removing body's waste products
Term
Renovascular Hypertension
Definition
condition in which blockage of arteries in kidneys cause high blood pressure
Term
Straight Catheter
Definition
catheter inserted to drain urine from bladder
Term
Urinary Catheter
Definition
used to drain urine from bladder
Term
Condom Catheter
Definition
catheter used for males that attaches to penis
Term
Indwelling Catheter
Definition
remains in the bladder for a period of time
Term
Specimen
Definition
sample used for analysis to try and make a diagnosis
Term
Hat
Definition
plastic collection container sometimes put into a toilet bowl to collect and measure urine or stool
Term
Routine Urine Specimen
Definition
collected anytime the resident voids or urinates
Term
Clean-catch Specimen
Definition
specimen obtained mid-stream
Term
24-hour Urine Specimen
Definition
collects all the urine voided by resident in the last 24 hours
Term
Defecation
Definition
bowel elimination
Term
Peristalsis
Definition
involuntary contractions that move food through the gastrointestinal system
Term
Constipation
Definition
inability to eliminate stool
Term
Colorectal Cancer
Definition
colon cancer
Term
Diarrhea
Definition
frequent elimination of liquid or semi-liquid feces
Term
Fecal Impaction
Definition
hard stool stuck in the rectum and cannot be expelled
Term
Hemorrhoids
Definition
enlarged veins in the rectum
Term
Fecal Incontinence
Definition
inability to control the bowels
Term
Flatulence
Definition
air in the intestine passed through the rectum
Term
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Disease (GERD)
Definition
chronic condition in which liquid contents of stomach back up into the esophagus
Term
GERD
Definition
chronic condition in which liquid contents of stomach back up into the esophagus
Term
Heartburn
Definition
result of weakening of the sphincter muscle that joins the esophagus and the stomach
Term
Lactose Intolerance
Definition
inability to digest lactose
Term
Malabsorption
Definition
when the body cannot absorb or digest a particular nutrient properly
Term
Peptic Ulcers
Definition
raw sores in the stomach
Term
Ulceration
Definition
can be caused if heartburn occurs frequently and remains untreated
Term
Enema
Definition
putting fluid in the rectum to eliminate stool
Term
Stoma
Definition
artificial opening to divert waste
Term
Ulcerative Colitis
Definition
chronic inflammatory disease of large intestine
Term
Occult
Definition
something hidden or difficult to see
Term
Colostomy
Definition
surgically created opening into the large intestine to allow stool to be expelled
Term
Ileostomy
Definition
surgically created opening into the small intestine to allow stool to be expelled
Term
Ostomy
Definition
surgical creation of an opening from an area inside the body to the outside
Term
Ureterostomy
Definition
when the ureter is opened to the abdomen for urine to be eliminated
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