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6th Grade History Chapter 9
6th Grade History Chapter 9
20
History
6th Grade
01/22/2015

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Term
What is an archipelago?
Definition
a group of islands
Term
What country did the East Indies lie south of?
Definition
Japan
Term
Where was the island of Sumatra?
Definition
north of the East Indies
Term
What other country wanted Sumatra?
Definition
The British
Term
What did the Sumatra Treaty allow the Dutch to do?
Definition
It allowed the Dutch to take over Acheh.
Term
What happened in 1873?
Definition
The Dutch invaded Acheh with three thousand men.
Term
What is guerrilla war?
Definition
a war fought from hiding, rather than between organized armies on a regular battlefield.
Term
How many years did the war drag on?
Definition
30 years
Term
What is an ambassador?
Definition
an official messenger from one country to another
Term
What did Nicholas I mean by "the sick man"?
Definition
He was talking about the Ottoman Empire.
Term
Why did Nicholas I call the Ottoman Turks "sick"?
Definition
The empire was growing weaker and poorer.
Term
What did the Russians want the British to help them do?
Definition
They wanted them to help conquer the Ottoman Turks.
Term
List two things that were weakening the Ottoman Empire.
Definition
The sultans had spent too much money and they were borrowing money to pay their soldiers.
Term
What part of his empire did Abdul Aziz have trouble with?
Definition
Bulgaria
Term
What two things did the Young Bulgarians want for their country?
Definition
They wanted their country to be free of the Turks and they wanted Bulgaria to have a modern constitution.
Term
What happened to Bulgarian revolutionaries in April, 1876?
Definition
They tried to rebel against the Turks, but almost 12 thousand were killed.
Term
What happened to Abdul Aziz after the April Uprising?
Definition
He was forced to give up the throne and 4 days later he died.
Term
How did Abdulhamid II try to improve the Ottoman Empire?
Definition
He announced that the empire would have a constitution and an assembly.
Term
What excuse did the Russian czar give for invading Ottoman land?
Definition
The czar said that Muslim Turks had killed Bulgarian Christians and that Russian Christians had to help protect the Bulgarians.
Term
Who won the war between Russia and the Ottomans?
Definition
Russia
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