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JCo.org; HealthGrades.com |
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references to standards of quality care |
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common, not always harmful, sometimes dire, and come from many sources |
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individual, package label, distractions |
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'08 $19.5 billion; 25% avoidable |
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IOM Documents Catalysts for Change |
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To Err is Human, Crossing Quality Chasm |
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independent, nfpo, symbol of quality (other organizations know that this is at least standard care) |
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survey every 3 years; no accreditation = no funding (state) |
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continuously improve health care for the public |
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Categories of Performance Measurement |
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Core Measure Info; Performance Measurement Initiatives; Spec Manuals; & performance measurement systems |
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unexpected occurrence involving death/serious injury/risk thereof signal need for investigation and response not equal to: medical error |
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Top 3 Sentinel Event Categories |
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Unintended Retention of a Foreign Body; Wrong-Patient/Site/Procedure; Delay in Treatment |
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most frequently identified root cause of sentinel events |
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human factors, communication, leadership, and assessment |
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Nat'l Patient Safety Goal Establishment |
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Sentinel Event Advisory Group: panel of interdisciplinary patient safety experts |
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Major Nat'l Patient Safety Goals |
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ID pts Improve staff com prevent infection ID pt safety risks surgery mistake prevention |
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Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection |
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most frequent type of nosocomial infection; 80% of HAIs |
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inappropriate medication use or pt harm while med is in HCP control |
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Med Info Reconciliation: Best practice |
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compare meds a pt should be taking and is taking to new orders: RN knows purpose of meds being prescribed, and resolves any discrepancies |
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overdose wrong drug wrong route |
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Majority of Med Errors have ___ root cause(s) |
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Instead of "Nurse Jackie made an error on the dose" one should write |
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"RN gave a varied dose of XX mg rather than YY mg" |
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Areas of Initiative on Future of Nursing |
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Ensuring Safety/Quality in Clinical setting (diversification of staff, technology) Redesigning Nursing Ed Redirecting Research Funding |
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Six Domains of Healthcare Quality |
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Definition
PE TEES Pt-centered Effective Timely Efficient Equitable Safe |
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