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6 Types of Water Pollution
Dr Durham Chapter 28
18
Science
9th Grade
03/15/2010

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Cards

Term

Sediment Pollution

 

Definition
eroding soil particles are washed into water by runoff
Term

Sediment Pollution

Soures:

Definition
exposed fields, clear cut logging, construction sites
Term

Sediment Pollution

effects:

Definition
  • clouds water; no more sunlight; so more photosynthesis; witch kills fish
  • sediments build up; overflowing lakes and rivers
Term

Nutrient Pollution

 

Definition
when theres an icrease of water solube; chemicals act as fertilizer for fish and plants
Term

Nutrient Pollution

sources:

Definition
  • plant fertilizers on: gardens, yards or farms
  • leaking septic system, waste watertreatment plants
Term

Nutrient Pollution

effects:

Definition
removes oxygen; clogs pipes; clogs boat traffic
Term

Toxic Organic Pollution

 

Definition
any molecule that contains carbon, like oil gas solvents pesticides
Term

Toxic Organic Pollution

sources:

Definition
oil spills from tankers; undergroud fuel storage tanks; pesticides
Term

Toxic Organic Pollution

effects:

Definition
oil is less dense so it floats; which will get on animals
Term

Toxic Inorgainc Compounds

 

Definition
 synthetic industrial chemicals and heavy metals (lead)
Term

Toxic Inorgainc Compounds

Sources:

Definition
toxic chemical stored in laking metal drums;leaking landfills;abandoned industrial sites; lead paint and gas
Term

Toxic Inorgainc Compounds

effects:

Definition
lead poisoning; long term health concersn of lead exposure; chemicals build up in body over time
Term

Disease-Causing Agents

 

Definition
living organisms or particles that can cause human disease, reuting in sickenss and death
Term

Disease-Causing Agents

Sources:

Definition
wastewater;human waste
Term

Disease-Causing Agents

Effects:

Definition
bacteria;viruses;parasitic profozoa;parastic worm
Term

Thermal Pollution

 

Definition
introduction of excess heat into water
Term

Thermal Pollution

Sources:

Definition
factories; electrical power plants; (dam)
Term

Thermal Pollution

effects:

Definition
changes in aquatic ecosystem;reduces oxygen (warm water holds less oxygen
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