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is the biological change in which decedants come to differ from their ancestors. |
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is a group of organisms that can reproduce and have fertile offspring |
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means the diffrences in the physical traits among individuals in a group of organsims. |
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is a feature that allows an organism to better survive in its enviroment |
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humans select individuals with the traits they desire, and then breed them to produce more individuals with those traits |
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is the ability of a trait to pass down from one generation to the next |
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is the processin which individuals that have inherited beneficial adaptions produce more offsprings thwn do other indivuduals |
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is all the individual of a secerts that in an area |
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ar features that are similar in structure, but appear in diffrent organisms and may have diffrrent functions |
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are structures that peform a similar function, but are not similar in orgin |
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arm small left over organs or structures that had a function in an early ancestor |
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is the study of fossils or extinct organsims |
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the freqency is the highest for the middle, or mean or phenotype an lowest at the two ends or extreme phenotypes |
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one example of directional selection selection is the evoloution of antibiotic resistant |
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two lifeforms growing and adapting |
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when a organism adapats over a generation |
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Disruptive selection, also called diversifying selection, describes changes in population genetics in which extreme values for a trait are favored over intermediate values |
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something made by reproducing an original; copy; duplicate |
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the formation of new species as a result of geographic, physiological, anatomical, or behavioral factors that prevent previously interbreeding populations from breeding with each other |
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Individuals of different species may meet, but one does not recognize any sexual cues that may be given. An individual chooses a member... |
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Geographic isolation, or allopatry, is a term used in the study of evolution. When part of a population of the same species becomes... |
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In the terminology of Operating Systems (Computer Science), the capability of a set of processes running on the same node to run without... |
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The wing is a classic example of convergent evolution in action. Flying insects, birds, and bats have all evolved the capacity of flight independently. |
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Divergent evolution is the accumulation of differences between groups which can lead to the formation of new species, usually a result of diffusion of the same species to different and isolated environments which blocks the gene flow among the distinct populations allowing differentiated fixation of characteristics through genetic drift and natural selection. |
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Stabilizing or ambidirectional selection, (not the same thing as negative or purifying selection[1][2]), is a type of natural selection in which genetic diversity decreases as the population stabilizes on a particular trait value. |
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