Term
| a group of drugs that decrease the release of the virus from infected cells, thus decreasing viral spread and shortening the duration of flu symptoms. |
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Definition
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Term
| 2 examples of Neuraminidase Inhibitors |
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Definition
Zanamivir (Relenza)
oseltamivir phosphate (Tamiflu) |
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Term
| Neuraminidase Inhibitors action |
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Definition
| These drugs inhibit the activity of neuraminidase, a viral glycoprotein, and are effective against type A and B influenza viruses. |
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Term
| Zanamivir and oseltamivir phosphate are not substitutes for the_____ _____ |
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Definition
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Term
| The synthetic purine nucleoside antiviral group is effective in interfering with the steps of viral _____ synthesis |
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Definition
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Term
| These drugs are effective in combating herpes simplex viruses (HSV-1, HSV-2), herpes zoster (shingles), varicella-zoster virus (chicken pox), and CMV |
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Definition
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Term
| large organisms (parasitic worms) that feed on host tissue. |
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Definition
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Term
| The most common site for helminthiasis (worm infestation) is the |
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Definition
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Term
| Anthelmintic Drugs treat: |
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Definition
| helminthiasis (worm infestation) |
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Term
| teaching plan for someone on anthelmintics. |
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Definition
| wash hands after bathroom use, showers only NO baths while being treated, change sheets/bedclothes daily, medications make you DROWSY |
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Term
| General side effects of antimalarials include |
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Definition
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Term
| adverse reactions to antimalarials include |
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Definition
| ranial nerve VIII involvement (quinine and chloroquine), renal impairment (quinine), and cardiovascular effects (quinine). |
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Term
1. A client is diagnosed with HSV-3. The nurse understands that this illness is better known by which name?
a. Chicken pox
b. Hepatitis B
c. Shingles in an adult
d. Cytomegalovirus |
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Definition
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Term
2. Zanamivir (Relenza) is ordered for a client. The nurse knows that this drug is intended for which purpose?
a. Treatment of HSV-2
b. Oral administration for treatment of HSV-1
c. Treatment of varicella-zoster viruses
d. Administration within 48 hours of onset of symptoms to be effective |
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Definition
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3. A client who is taking acyclovir asks the nurse about the drug. Which instruction should the nurse include in client teaching?
a. Restrict fluids to prevent complications.
b. Monitor blood pressure for hypertension.
c. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is an adverse effect.
d. Importance of frequent CBC, BUN, and creatinine tests. |
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Definition
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Term
4. A client with a history of malaria, presently being treated with chloroquine, is admitted to the hospital. What should the nurse advise the client to do?
a. Get frequent hearing checks.
b. Take antimalarials before meals.
c. Get frequent testing of stool specimens.
d. Check heart rate before taking drug to ensure 60 or above. |
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Definition
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Term
5. A client is taking thiabendazole. What does the nurse realize about this drug?
a. The drug is given for 7 days.
b. The drug should be avoided if the client has renal disease.
c. Family members should be checked for the same disease.
d. Proper hygiene must be taught to avoid the spread of disease. |
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Definition
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6. Acyclovir (Zovirax) has been ordered for a client with genital herpes. Which nursing interventions are appropriate for this client? (Select all that apply.)
a. Monitor BUN and creatinine.
b. Monitor client's BP for hypertension.
c. Administer IV acyclovir over 30 minutes.
d. Advise client to maintain adequate fluid intake.
e. Teach client to perform oral hygiene several times a day.
f. Monitor client's CBC, especially WBC, platelets, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. |
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Definition
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