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470 exam3.3
conditioning
19
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
03/02/2014

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Term
dopamine signaling areas for biological relevant info increase once
Definition
MS are acquired/learned
Term
The DA dysregulation hypothesized to be the basis of
Definition
negative effective states such as depression
Term
-- profoundly alters DA transmission
Definition
alcohol and abusive drugs
Term
sources of MS may exist-
Definition
inside us or outside us (environment)
Term
Example of how a MS comes from inside us and outside us
Definition
glucose levels drop-> feel hunger
Also feel hunger when you see food
Term
outside sources of MS are often results of--
Definition
conditioning, explaining how environmental stimuli can grow control of arousal behavior
Term
Classical condition
Definition
learning assiociation btw stimuli
Term
example of classical conditioning
Definition
pavlov- Meat salivate bell
Term
pavlov experiment
meat
salivate w/meat
bell
salivate w/bell
Definition
meat- innate, unconditioned stimulus
salivate w/meat (unconditioned response)
bell- neutral
bell w/salivate conditioned response
Term
operant conditioning
Definition
learning associations between behaviors and stimuli (consequence)
Term
putting 1.25$ in machiene -> get a coke
Definition
operant conditioning
response -> stimulus
Term
-- type of conditioning occurs automatically, doesn't require consquious effort,
Definition
both
Term
when does each type of conditioning operate to influence behavior
Definition
both at the same time
Term
two factor theory of fear
Definition
humans have a small set of innate fears, most human fears develop thru conditioning
Term
fear acquistion
Definition
classical condition
Term
fear maintanence
Definition
operant cond
Term
classical conditioning in the two factor theory of fear
Definition
some stimuli are naturally fearful/aversive (USs) neutral events that become associated w/fear stimuli acquire the ability to elicit fear
Term
two factor theory fear
Definition
humans have a small set of innate fears. most human fears develop thru conditioning
Term
operant condtioning in the two factor theory of fear
Definition
organisms learn to engage in certain behaviors (operant responses) to escape or avoid the fear stimulus. Those operant responses are strenthened by removal of fear (those operat
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