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study of relations between living organisms and organisms and their environment. |
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non-living factors of an environment (light/water/soil etc.) |
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living organisms in an environment |
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environment where a species usually lives |
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group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile young |
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formation of a new species by splitting of a existing species |
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group of organisms of the same species that live in the same area at the same time |
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populations of different species living and interacting with each other |
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a community and its interactions with the abiotic environment |
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an organism that makes its own organic molecules from simple inorganic substances that it obtains from the abiotic environment |
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an organism that obtains organic molecules from other organisms |
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heterotroph that feeds on living organisms by ingestion |
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a heterotroph that obtains organic molecules from detritus from internal digestion |
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heterotrophs that obtain organic nutrients from dead organisms by external digestion (decomposers) |
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small scale model ecosystem |
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