Term
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Definition
| short -e at the end of the present stem |
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Term
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Definition
| has an -i- before the -o of the first principal part |
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Term
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Definition
| have a long -i- at the end of the present stem and an -i- before the -o ending of the first principal part. |
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Term
| 3rd present conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
-e- > -i-
1) -o contracts w/ -i- in 1st person singular
2) -i- changes to -u- in 3rd person plural
3) -i- changes to an -e- before -ris/-re in 2nd person singular passive indicative
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Term
| 3rd i-stem present conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
-e- > -i-
1) -o does not contract w/ -i- in 1st person singular
2) -i- is followed by a -u- in 3rd person plural
3) -i- changes to -e- before -ris/-re in 2nd person singular passive indicative |
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Term
| 4th present conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
long -i- stays as is
1) long -i- at the end of present stem shortens before the endings -o/-or in 1st person singular
2) long -i- is shortened and is followed by a -u- in 3rd person plural
3) long -i- shortens according to long vowel rule in 3rd person singular active |
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Term
| 3rd imperfect conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
-e- > long -e-
add infix -ba-
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Term
| 3rd i-stem imperfect conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
-e- > -i(long)e
add infix -ba- |
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Term
| 4th imperfect conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
long -i- > -i(long)e
add infix -ba- |
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Term
| 3rd future conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
-e- > long -e-
1) long -a- appears rather than long -e- before -m/-r in 1st person singular
2) -bi- isn't used; look for long -e- |
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Term
| 3rd i-stem future conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
-e- >-i(long)e
1) -i(long)a rather than -i(long)e appears in 1st person singular; -i(long)a shortens before -m/-r
2) -bi- isn't used; look for long -e- |
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Term
| 4th future conjugation vowel change |
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Definition
long -i- >-i(long)e
1) -i(long)a rather than -i(long)e appears in 1st person singular; -i(long)a shortens before -m/-r
2) -bi- isn't used; look for long -e- |
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Term
| 3rd and 3rd i-stem present passive infinitive |
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Definition
| drop final -ere of present active infinitive and add long -i |
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Term
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Definition
| drive; do; spend; conduct |
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Term
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Definition
| to conduct or plead a case |
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Term
| cano,canere,cecini,cantus |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| bear; manage, conduct; perform |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| mitto,mittere,misi,missus |
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Definition
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Term
| pono,ponere,posui,positus |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| scribo,scribere,scripsi,scriptus |
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Definition
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Term
| audio,audire,audivi,auditus |
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Definition
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Term
| sentio,sentire,sensi,sensus |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| accipio,acipere,accepi,acceptus |
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Definition
| receive; accept; hear (of), learn (of) |
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Term
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Definition
| go, move; yield; withdraw |
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Term
| accedo,accedere,accessi,accessum |
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Definition
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Term
| discedo,discedere,discessi,disscessum |
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Definition
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Term
| interficio,interficere,interfeci,interfectus |
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Definition
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Term
| perficio,perficere,perfeci,perfectus |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| bring, bear, carry; endure |
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Term
| redeo,redire,redii,reditum |
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Definition
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