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3rd 9 wks test review
the enlightenment, french revolution, and industrial revolution
32
History
10th Grade
03/27/2008

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Cards

Term
 What did Africa receive in Triangular Trade?
Definition
- Africa got manufactured goods.
Term

what effects did the printing press have on the renaissance  in europe?

Definition
-          Spreading the Protestant’s ideas faster. Increase the general knowledge and the desire to have knowledge. Increase is scholarly research.
Term
Define Middle Passage.

 

Definition
- Slaves from Africa sent to America
Term
1.      What was the main cause of the sixteenth-century French civil wars?

 

Definition
- The extravagance of the monarchs 
Term
1.      According to Locke, why did people form governments?

 

Definition
- To protect rights
Term
1.      For what are the English and Glorious Revolutions best known?

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Definition
 Both kings were Removed the monarch (king louis beheaded and other king fled), strengthening of democratic ideas.
Term
1.      Identify Andreas Vesalius.

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Definition
 He modifies gaylen’s ideas and says blood circulates from the heart
Term
1.      Identify Francis Bacon.

 

Definition
- He made scientific method which is a form of inductive reasoning
Term
1.      Whose ideas about separation of powers in government were incorporated into the U.S. Constitution?

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Definition
Montesquieu
Term
1.      Which group was the vats majority of the French population prior to the Revolution?   
Definition
- 3rd estate
Term
1.      Identify Napoleonic Code.

 

Definition
- Codifies radical laws of revolution
Term
1.      What was crucial to Britain’s Industrial Revolution?

 

Definition
-steam engine
Term
1.      What were the features of the new industrial economy?

 

Definition
- Transportation increases and improves, factories were located in cities, people are resources, people are increasing b/c of more food, prices decrease because there is a greater supply
Term
1.      Why did people move to the cities during the Industrial Revolution?

 

Definition
- more jobs
Term
1.      Identify Compromise of 1867.

 

 

Definition
Creates dual monarchies of Austria-Hungary
Term
What was the goal of abolitionism?

 

Definition
- Abolish slavery
Term
1.      What was romanticism a reaction to?

 

Definition
-Reaction to the enlightenment
Term
What cultural shift does Darwin represent?

 

Definition
-More faith in the science & the natural law
Term
19. Identify Inquisition.

 

Definition
-hunt for heresy
Term
20. Following the Magna Carta, what two other English developments continue to affect the united States today?

 

Definition
- growth in populations and development of common law.
Term
Why is William ‘the Conqueror’?

 

Definition
- Defining Anglo-Saxons & taking English throne in 1066’
Term
When did Jefferson purchase Louisiana Territory?

 

Definition
-1803
Term
Why was overseas travel important to Europeans?

 

Definition
- trade
Term
24. Identify compass and astrolabe.

 

Definition
- Invention used to improve navigation
Term
Identify English Bill of Rights.

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Definition
 Asserted parliament should have more power than the king
Term
What were Europeans main motives in the voyages of discovery?

 

Definition
-gold glory and god
Term
. What helped to increase the slave trade in Africa during the seventeenth century?

 

Definition
- Trade networks between Africa & Portugal
Term
. According to mercantilism, how does a nation increase its wealth?

 

Definition
- Export and import
Term
How did the Enlightenment affect life in Europe?

 

Definition
- Increased literacy, medical care, political discussions
Term
What are some results of the scientific revolution?

 

Definition
- Improvement in medicine, physics chemistry, etc.
Term
31. What are some negative aspects to industrialization?      

 

Definition
- Trade was halted, communication was interrupted, and prices were  increased
Term
32. How did the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars affect the industrialization of continental Europe?

 

Definition
- Pollution, poor working conditions, child labor
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