interactionist

rationalism based on senses (not faith/dogma)

human/animal behavior mechanical

Nativist

British Empiricism

Passive mind

Mind/body governed by physical laws

Separated philosophy from theology

Aristotle- Blank tablet, Primary (sensation) and secondary (perceptions) qualities

British empiricism

Passive mind

Blank slate (experience shapes us)

Perception= minds awareness of contents

British empiricist/idealist

mind/perception creates reality

Challenged Descartes nativism (through depth perception)

Empiricist., idealist, associationist, reductionist

senses>ideas>comples idease>synthesize association=truth

Laws of association govern mind

-Associationist, empiricist, contiguity explains memory

-in/voluntary actions, mechanistic

-Attacked Descartes hydraulic model in favor of "Doctrine of Vibrations" (nervous system ran as result of vibrations, if nerves are damaged they block this vibration)

Empiricist, associationist, determinist, mechanist, materialist

-passive mind

structuralism and mental chemistry, Gestalt

-No free will

-Take what is complex and synthecize it til it is simpler (like occams razor?)

-Extends empiricism to mental chemistry

-Forerunner of Gestalt/structuralism with water analogy

-Conscious experience function of sensations

-Feminist

-Rare but randomly creative thoughts can emerge vs recycling of old thoughts

-Universal mental and physical laws

-White light made of spectrum

Active mind based on empiricism (experience)

-Mechanistic/material mind

-God unity of mind and matter

-Double aspectist

-Not interactionist (emotions native)

-Empiricist/mechanist

-Positivism

-Must study observable behavior only

-Founder of "sociology"

Time, space, causality, and unity were native

-Positivism

-a priori intuitions, active in determing thoughts/behavior

-Psychology cant be a science because the mind cant objectively study itself

-Very nativistic

-Mind and body are seperate monads (pure quality that is impossible to reduce)

-Pre-established harmony

-Materialistic, mechanistic (Descartes) mind from empiricist view

-Mind and body were in unity (his sickness affected both)

-Soul is not real, only mind )hands off church)

-Against active mind

-Psychology cannot be experimental science, mind cant be objectively studied, only through math

-Wanted psychology to be different from philosophy/physiolgy

-Ideas dont stop existing they just fall to the unconsciou

-Influenced by Descartes/Locke, mental activity reduced to sensory experience

-Passive mind

-Physiolog will bring truth about nature of mind

-Undermined Descartes nativism

-Gave rise to localization of intellectual functions of the brain

-27 faculties of the brain