Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Realized the Neiclei of the Cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Smallest unit of a living thing. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An organism made of many cells. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A group of cells that preform a life function and an organ. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A group of organs that perform a life function. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A group of cells living together that could live apart. Fungi and Algae. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Reacting to the surrounding environment. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Removing non-soluable things. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Releasing cellular products. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Primitive nucleus. No nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Has a true nucleus. Have a nucleus
Have membrane-bound organelles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
means the true message.
Good tidings
The glad tidings of salvation through Christ.
the gospel |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Also called a cell membrane. Made of Phospholipid bilayer
Has imbedded proteins.
Functions: Transport, receptors, enzymes, structural, channels. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A rigid structure outside the cell Secreted by the cell membrane.
Secreted by the cell membrane in certain cells. Found around plants, algae, fungi, and other cells.
Not around animal cells.
The primary function of a cell wall is Support. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
First cell wall to be laid down.
Softer than secondary
70% water
10-20% cellulose.
Pectin- Gel-like substance to keep materials together. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Laid down inside primary
Harder
Less water
More cellulose
Pectin and lignin, a hardening substance
Have pores
Middle lamella: between plant cells; mostly pectin and water. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Also called a sheath or slime coat.
Made of cellular secretions
Primary function is protection; helps prevent water loss, especially in bacteria and algae |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Attaches intermediate filaments to base membrane. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Binds intermediate filaments between adjacent cells- even stronger- skin. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Binds together microfilaments between adjacent cells; add strength. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Allows the passage of ions and smaller molecules between cells. This is found in the brain and nervous system. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Connections between plant cells. |
|
|
Term
| Strength of a cell membrane |
|
Definition
| larger volume, weaker membrane. Large cells have problems. Communication is easier if cells are smaller. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Everything inside the cell except the nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| (cytosol fluid part of the cytoplasm. It contains the cytoskeleton, which gives it structure. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Evidence of the existence of the cytoplasmic matrix. The movement of organelles around the inside of the cytoplasm. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The powerhouse of the cell. This produces the energy. Site of cellular resspiration. Contain mitochondrial DNA. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Theses are the sites of protein synthesis. They are non-membrane bound. They are found in both pro- and eukaryotic cells. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Folded internal membranes. Compartmentalizes the cell and creates internal channels. Rough ER has ribosomes attached to it. It is involved in making and transporting proteins. Smooth Er does not have ribosomes it is more tube-like. The functions of the smooth ER is the making of lipids and carbohydrates. It is also involved in detoxification (or breaking down poisons). |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sacs that processes and package the cellular product. It goes from the ER to the raw product to the Golgi to secretion vesicle to final product release. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sacs of hydrolytic enzymes. Functions cellular digestion, programmed destruction which means the cells due at a certain time autophagy is the recycling of cellular parts. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The Internal structure inside the cell. It supports the cell and gives it shape. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A region near the nucleus that produces microtubules for the cytoskeleton. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tube-like protein structures. They can be connected to mae long structures;can be broken up. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Medium sized; cable-like they are important in cell strength. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bunches of microtubules outside the nucleus; organize cell division. |
|
|
