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350exam3.3
n/a
25
Psychology
Undergraduate 3
10/11/2014

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
causes of happiness
objective vs subjective
Definition
objective predictors are weak (health,money, home, marriage)
Strong predictor=social network
subjective more important: how you feel about your income
Term
parenthood paradox
Definition
having kids reduces happiness
Term
happiness depends in part
Definition
comparisons w/others
Term
happiness is remarkably
Definition
stable over long periods of time
Term
hedonic treadmill
Definition
people get used to things:
adjustment to bad things is slower and less complete than to good
Term
affective forecasting
Definition
people are not very good at judging how they'll feel about a particular outcome (sports fans, break ups)
fairly accuracte estimatnig valence and intensity but NOT in duration
Term
why does affective forecasting occur
Definition
immune neglect- a tendency to not recognize how much our psych immune system will kick in to make us better
Term
cause of the fundamental attribution error
Definition
motivation to believe in a just world.
We feel less vulnerable to external factors influencing our life outcomes
Term
just world
Definition
people get what they deserve in life
Term
another cause of the fundamental attribution error
Definition
automatic and controlled cognitive processing
Term
automatic and controlled cognitive processing:
dispotional vs situational attributions
Definition
dispositional- made automatically
situational- require more cognitive thought after weighing info about context
Term
automatic and controlled cognitive processing fundamental attribution error when people are distracted or busy
Definition
people do not correct their initial dispositional attribution and do not take into account the context
Term
fundamental attribution error less prevelent in
Definition
collectivistic cultures
Term
individualist more likely to attribute behavior to
Definition
dispositions
Term
collectivists more likely to attribute behavior to
Definition
situation
Term
US coaches vs China coaches
Definition
US- wins according to own team ability
China- wins according to other teams experienced difficulties
Term
Hong Kong makes more __ attributions after being primed by Western
Definition
dispositional
Term
Hong kong makes more ___ attributions after being primed by Chinese
Definition
situational
Term
social class
Definition
amount of wealth,
education, and occupational prestige a person
and his or her family enjoy
Term
ppl from lower social class are more ___
Definition
collectivist
Term
are dispositions fixed or flexible
Definition
similar to incremental/entity theories – but focusing
on personality instead of intelligence
Term
Three important dimensions of attributions
Definition
internal vs external
stable vs unstable
global vs specific
Term
internal vs external
Definition
I caused this versus this was caused by something outside of me.
Term
stable vs unstable
Definition
This is something temporary vs. it will always be like this.
Term
Global vs. specific
Definition
This is informative about everything vs. this is informative
about this one limited domain."
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