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20
Anatomy
11th Grade
10/05/2010

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Term
Cell respiration
Definition
cells break down glucose
Term
1.Glycolysis 2.Citric and Cycle 3. Electron transporation
Definition
cell respiration is composed of three processes in order
Term
Aerobic respiratoin
Definition
pyruvic acid will enter into citric acid cycle
Term
Transcription
Definition
rna copies dna
Term
translation
Definition
takes rna code and produces amino acids to make a protein
Term
hypertonic
Definition
less water molecules
Term
isotonic
Definition
some concentration of water molecules
Term
hyptonic
Definition
higher amounts of water molecules
[makes cells swell and possibly explode]
Term
pinocytosis
Definition
tmer used for brining in liquid
Term
cytoplasm
Definition
fluid that contains all orgenelles except nucleus
Term
cytoskeleton
Definition
network filaments and fibers
Term
cristae
Definition
inner membrane
Term
Rough Er
Definition
has ribosomes makes large amounts of proteins
Term
smooth er
Definition
has no ribosomes instead has enzymes bound to inner surface that build carbohydrates and lipids
Term
cilia
Definition
short and in large numbers
Term
flagella
Definition
whiplike extensions much longer than cilia
Term
nuclear matrix
Definition
helps maintain form
Term
nuclear envelope
Definition
double membrane
Term
nuclear pores
Definition
allow rna to pass to the cytosol
Term
nuceolus
Definition
spot where ribosomes are synthesized
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